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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting replace a string with contents of a txt file containing multiple lines of strings Post 302515827 by cambridge on Thursday 21st of April 2011 03:40:54 AM
Old 04-21-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by Franklin52
Code:
awk '/kw01/{system("cat file.txt");next}1' file.xml > newfile.xml

As this is an XML file, I'm not sure one can assume that the text 'kw01' is going to appear on a line by itself. You are, after all, replacing the entire line with the contents of the file.

Consider the following pseudo input:
Code:
<xml>
<myfile><contents>kw01</contents></myfile>
</xml>

It would be better to get AWK to replace just the text 'kw01' and not any surrounding characters. This can be achieved as follows, assuming the text file is called 'kw01.txt':
Code:
nawk -v f="kw01.txt" 'BEGIN {while (getline < f) txt=txt $0 "\n"} /kw01/ {sub("kw01", txt)} 1' file.xml > newfile.xml

Best regards,
Mark.
 

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IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation		      IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream(3pm)

NAME
"IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream" - stream-based protocols using lines of text SYNOPSIS
Most likely this class will be subclassed to implement a particular network protocol. package Net::Async::HelloWorld; use strict; use warnings; use base qw( IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream ); sub on_read_line { my $self = shift; my ( $line ) = @_; if( $line =~ m/^HELLO (.*)/ ) { my $name = $1; $self->invoke_event( on_hello => $name ); } } sub send_hello { my $self = shift; my ( $name ) = @_; $self->write_line( "HELLO $name" ); } This small example elides such details as error handling, which a real protocol implementation would be likely to contain. DESCRIPTION
EVENTS
The following events are invoked, either using subclass methods or CODE references in parameters: on_read_line $line Invoked when a new complete line of input is received. PARAMETERS
The following named parameters may be passed to "new" or "configure": on_read_line => CODE CODE reference for the "on_read_line" event. METHODS
$lineprotocol->write_line( $text ) Writes a line of text to the transport stream. The text will have the end-of-line marker appended to it; $text should not end with it. AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk> perl v5.14.2 2012-10-24 IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream(3pm)
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