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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Finding longest line in a Record Post 302515072 by SEinT on Tuesday 19th of April 2011 01:55:56 AM
Old 04-19-2011
Finding longest line in a Record

Good Morning/Afternoon All,

I am using the nawk utility in korn shell to find the longest field and display that result.

My Data is as follows:

The cat ran
The elephant ran
Milly ran too
We all ran

I have tried nawk '{ if (length($1) > len) len=length($1); print $1}' filename

The logic I am trying to implement is if the length of $1 is greater than my variable len then assign that value to len and if a larger value is found replace the previous value in len with that value and finally print the value in that variable.

By chance would I be better off with a for loop here?
Or a for with a nested if that that matter?

The latest idea I had was to put length($1) in an array, sort it from highest to lowest and simply print the first value in the array since it will always be the highest but that seems like a waste of resources.

Thanks in Advance for the assistance
 

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NETLINK(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual							NETLINK(3)

NAME
netlink - Netlink macros SYNOPSIS
#include <asm/types.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> int NLMSG_ALIGN(size_t len); int NLMSG_LENGTH(size_t len); int NLMSG_SPACE(size_t len); void *NLMSG_DATA(struct nlmsghdr *nlh); struct nlmsghdr *NLMSG_NEXT(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len); int NLMSG_OK(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len); int NLMSG_PAYLOAD(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len); DESCRIPTION
<linux/netlink.h> defines several standard macros to access or create a netlink datagram. They are similar in spirit to the macros defined in cmsg(3) for auxiliary data. The buffer passed to and from a netlink socket should be accessed using only these macros. NLMSG_ALIGN() Round the length of a netlink message up to align it properly. NLMSG_LENGTH() Given the payload length, len, this macro returns the aligned length to store in the nlmsg_len field of the nlmsghdr. NLMSG_SPACE() Return the number of bytes that a netlink message with payload of len would occupy. NLMSG_DATA() Return a pointer to the payload associated with the passed nlmsghdr. NLMSG_NEXT() Get the next nlmsghdr in a multipart message. The caller must check if the current nlmsghdr didn't have the NLMSG_DONE set--this function doesn't return NULL on end. The len argument is an lvalue containing the remaining length of the message buffer. This macro decrements it by the length of the message header. NLMSG_OK() Return true if the netlink message is not truncated and is in a form suitable for parsing. NLMSG_PAYLOAD() Return the length of the payload associated with the nlmsghdr. CONFORMING TO
These macros are nonstandard Linux extensions. NOTES
It is often better to use netlink via libnetlink than via the low-level kernel interface. SEE ALSO
libnetlink(3), netlink(7) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. GNU
2014-03-20 NETLINK(3)
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