how to change this looking for mimetype "text/plain" instead of extension *.txt?
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1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:
Create a Shell script that looks for all text files in your home directory (including subdirectories).
List only text files that all members of your group are able to "read and write".
These files shall be listed in the order "date of last change on file".
The permissions on and the full path of each file shall be listed, too.
2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:
3. The attempts at a solution (include all code and scripts):
This is my solution (until now):
Here I'm looking for the file's extension "*.txt" but actually I've to look for the mime-type or so. Therefor the "file command" exists but I've no idea to adopt the mime-type into my script instead of the extension's search?
4. Complete Name of School (University), City (State), Country, Name of Professor, and Course Number (Link to Course):
HAW Hamburg, Hamburg (Hamburg), Germany, Schneider, BS,http://ds2.etech.haw-hamburg.de/snd/veranst.html
Hi all,
Iam trying to sort the contents of the file based on the position of the file.
Example:
$cat sample.txt
0101020060731 ## Header record
1c1 Berger Awc ANP20070201301 4000.50
1c2 Bose W G ANP20070201609 6000.70
1c2 Andy CK ANP20070201230 28000.00... (3 Replies)
Hi Guru's,
I need to create 3 files with the contents "ABC" using single command.
Iam using:
echo "ABC" > file1.txt file2.txt file3.txt
the above command is not working. pls help me...
With Regards / Ganapati (4 Replies)
Hi,
sorry for bothering with this easy problem but I can't understand...
I've a file like this:
"4","0x23a3"
"5","0x4234"
"11",""
"20",""
"11132","0x6456"
I would like to create a file like this:
4,23a3
5,4234
11,999999
20,999999
11132,6456
I've tried:
cat INPUT.txt | sed -e... (7 Replies)
Hi experts
I want your help to change the file format to my wanted version, please give me a hand thanks
$cat file
install pass
make os pass
make build kernel failed
usb storage pass
chane to
| *install* | *make os* | *make build kernel* | *usb storage* |
| pass | pass... (7 Replies)
Hello everyone
Sorry I have to add another sed question. I am searching a log file and need only the first 2 occurances of text which comes after (note the space) "string " and before a ",". I have tried
sed -n 's/.*string \(*\),.*/\1/p' filewith some, but limited success. This gives out all... (10 Replies)
Hi all.
I have a .txt file that I need to sort it
My file is like:
1- 88 chain0 MASTER (FF-TE) FFFF 1962510 /TCK T FD2TQHVTT1 /jtagc/jtag_instreg/updateinstr_reg_1 dff1 (TI,SO)
2- ... (10 Replies)
Hi Experts,
I have a string with colon delimited, want 2nd colon to be changed to a pipe.
data:
101:8:43:4:72:14:41:69:85:3:137:4:3:0:4:0:9:3:0:3:12:3:
I am trying with sed, but can change only 1 occurance:
echo "101:8:43:4:72:14:41:69:85:3:137:4:3:0:4:0:9:3:0:3:12:3:" | sed 's/:/|/2'... (5 Replies)
I have a bunch of random character lines like ABCEDFG. I want to find all lines with "A" and then change any "E" to "X" in the same line. ALL lines with "A" will have an "X" somewhere in it. I have tried sed awk and vi editor. I get close, not quite there. I know someone has already solved this... (10 Replies)
Hello everyone,
Since my python knowledge is limimted, I've challenged myself to learn as much as possible to help me with my carrere. I'm currently trying to convert a shell script to python, just to give myself a task. There is one section of the script that I'm having issues converting and... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: da1
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
file::mimeinfo::cookbook
File::MimeInfo::Cookbook(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation File::MimeInfo::Cookbook(3pm)NAME
File::MimeInfo::Cookbook - various code snippets
DESCRIPTION
Some code snippets for non-basic uses of the File::MimeInfo module:
Matching an extension
A file does not have to actually exist in order to get a mimetype for it. This means that the following will work:
my $extension = '*.txt';
my $mimetype = mimetype( $extension );
Mimetyping an scalar
If you want to find the mimetype of a scalar value you need magic mimetyping; after all a scalar doesn't have a filename or inode.
What you need to do is to use IO::Scalar :
use File::MimeInfo::Magic;
use IO::Scalar;
my $io_scalar = new IO::Scalar $data;
my $mimetype = mimetype( $io_scalar );
In fact most other "IO::" will work as long as they support the "seek()" and "read()" methods. Of course if you want really obscure
things to happen you can always write your own IO object and feed it in there.
Be aware that when using a filehandle like this you need to set the ":utf8" binmode yourself if apropriate.
Mimetyping a filehandle
Regrettably for non-seekable filehandles like STDIN simply using an "IO::" object will not work. You will need to buffer enough of the
data for a proper mimetyping. For example you could mimetype data from STDIN like this:
use File::MimeInfo::Magic;
use IO::Scalar;
my $data;
read(STDIN, $data, $File::MimeInfo::Magic::max_buffer);
my $io_scalar = new IO::Scalar $data;
my $mimetype = mimetype( $io_scalar );
Be aware that when using a filehandle like this you need to set the ":utf8" binmode yourself if apropriate.
Creating a new filename
Say you have a temporary file that you want to save with a more proper filename.
use File::MimeInfo::Magic qw#mimetype extensions#;
use File::Copy;
my $tmpfile = '/tmp/foo';
my $mimetype = mimetype($tmpfile);
my $extension = extensions($mimetype);
my $newfile = 'untitled1';
$newfile .= '.'.$extension if length $extension;
move($tmpfile, $newfile);
Force the use of a certain database directory
Normally you just need to add the dir where your mime database lives to either the XDG_DATA_HOME or XDG_DATA_DIRS environment variables
for it to be found. But in some rare cases you may want to by-pass this system all together. Try one of the following:
@File::MimeInfo::DIRS = ('/home/me/share/mime');
eval 'use File::MimeInfo';
die if $@;
or:
use File::MimeInfo;
@File::MimeInfo::DIRS = ('/home/me/share/mime');
File::MimeInfo->rehash();
This can also be used for switching between databases at run time while leaving other XDG configuration stuff alone.
AUTHOR
Jaap Karssenberg <pardus@cpan.org>
Copyright (c) 2005, 2012 Jaap G Karssenberg. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
File::MimeInfo
perl v5.14.2 2012-01-05 File::MimeInfo::Cookbook(3pm)