when i try to print the line break charcter using od -c,it gives as '\n' character for both line break and line feed.
If by line break you mean a newline, \n, and by line feed you mean a form feed, \f, then if the following does not show \f followed by \n, your od (or printf) has a serious bug.
Dear all,
Please advise what approach can remove all line break from a text file?
e.g.
Source file:
A
B
C
Target file:
A, B, C
Thanks,
Rock (5 Replies)
Hi Experts,
I have data coming in 4 columns and there are new line characters \n in between the data. I need to remove the new line characters in the middle of the row and keep the \n character at the end of the line.
File is comma (,) seperated.
Eg:
ID,Client ,SNo,Rank
37,Airtel \n... (8 Replies)
Hi Experts,
My requirement is to read the csv file and need to remove if any line break in it.
sample data:
Row1: "Oslo, Symra kino",Oslo,130-7,Symra 1,130-7-91
Row2:"Tønsberg, Brygga Kino SF",Tønsberg,202-1,
Tønsberg SF 4,202-1-4
Expected data:
Row1: "Oslo, Symra... (6 Replies)
My requirement is to read the csv file and need to remove if any line break in it.
sample data:
Row1: "Oslo, Symra kino",Oslo,130-7,Symra 1,130-7-91Row2:"Tønsberg, Brygga Kino SF",Tønsberg,202-1.Tønsberg SF 4,202-1-4
Expected data:
Row1: "Oslo, Symra kino",Oslo,130-7,Symra... (4 Replies)
I'm trying to make a script that says
echo This is the date:
I did this
echo This is the date:
date
and it worked. But I need them both on the same line. And putting date on the echo line doesn't work. Is there a way to do so? (1 Reply)
I need to remove new line character from end of file.
Suppose here are content.
a|b|c|d|r
a|b|c|d|r
a|b|c|d|r
<new line>
that means file contains 4 lines but data is there in 3 lines.
so I want that only 3 lines should be there in file.
Please help (20 Replies)
Good afternoon:
im working wih 2 files to find differences and use the cmp command
cmp file1 file2
file1 file2 are are diifferent char 302 line1
i found what the difference is with the sed command and that is the file1 at the end of every line has a (,) (comma) character.
i.e
sed -n... (4 Replies)
how to Remove comma as last charector in end of last line of file:
example:
input file
---------------
aaaaaa,
bbbbbb,
cccc,
12345,
____________
output file :
-----------
aaaaaa,
bbbbbb, (6 Replies)
Hi All,
Could any one suggest how to remove $ symbol in a text file when i am opening in vi editor.
Scenario;
For example iam having a file name aaa.txt the data inside the file is like
sample
name
when i am opening in vi editor
The same file resembles like below when i am... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I need to remove line breaks from a file, but only the ones at specific position.
Input file:
this is ok
this line is divided at posit
ion 30. The same as this one,
also position 30
the rest of lines are ok
with different lengths
The longest ones are always s
plitted at same... (15 Replies)
Discussion started by: qranumo
15 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
col
COL(1) BSD General Commands Manual COL(1)NAME
col -- filter reverse line feeds from input
SYNOPSIS
col [-bfhpx] [-l num]
DESCRIPTION
The col utility filters out reverse (and half reverse) line feeds so that the output is in the correct order with only forward and half for-
ward line feeds, and replaces white-space characters with tabs where possible. This can be useful in processing the output of nroff(1) and
tbl(1).
The col utility reads from the standard input and writes to the standard output.
The options are as follows:
-b Do not output any backspaces, printing only the last character written to each column position.
-f Forward half line feeds are permitted (``fine'' mode). Normally characters printed on a half line boundary are printed on the fol-
lowing line.
-h Do not output multiple spaces instead of tabs (default).
-l num Buffer at least num lines in memory. By default, 128 lines are buffered.
-p Force unknown control sequences to be passed through unchanged. Normally, col will filter out any control sequences from the input
other than those recognized and interpreted by itself, which are listed below.
-x Output multiple spaces instead of tabs.
In the input stream, col understands both the escape sequences of the form escape-digit mandated by Version 2 of the Single UNIX
Specification (``SUSv2'') and the traditional BSD format escape-control-character. The control sequences for carriage motion and their ASCII
values are as follows:
ESC-BELL reverse line feed (escape then bell).
ESC-7 reverse line feed (escape then 7).
ESC-BACKSPACE half reverse line feed (escape then backspace).
ESC-8 half reverse line feed (escape then 8).
ESC-TAB half forward line feed (escape than tab).
ESC-9 half forward line feed (escape then 9). In -f mode, this sequence may also occur in the output stream.
backspace moves back one column (8); ignored in the first column
carriage return (13)
newline forward line feed (10); also does carriage return
shift in shift to normal character set (15)
shift out shift to alternate character set (14)
space moves forward one column (32)
tab moves forward to next tab stop (9)
vertical tab reverse line feed (11)
All unrecognized control characters and escape sequences are discarded.
The col utility keeps track of the character set as characters are read and makes sure the character set is correct when they are output.
If the input attempts to back up to the last flushed line, col will display a warning message.
ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of col as described in environ(7).
EXIT STATUS
The col utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
SEE ALSO colcrt(1), expand(1), nroff(1), tbl(1)STANDARDS
The col utility conforms to Version 2 of the Single UNIX Specification (``SUSv2'').
HISTORY
A col command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
BSD May 10, 2015 BSD