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Full Discussion: Bash regex
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Bash regex Post 302514273 by kerloi on Friday 15th of April 2011 10:06:12 AM
Old 04-15-2011
Bash regex

Hello everybody,
I'm clearly not an expert in bash scripting as I've written maybe less than 10 scripts in my life. I'm trying to strip an xml string removing every tag in it. I'm using bash substitution to do so, but apparently I missed something about what is a regex for bash ...

As an example, my input is:
VAR='<value key="Qt4ProjectManager.Qt4BuildConfiguration.BuildDirectory" type="QString">/home/share/path/to/build/directory</value>'

I use the command:
echo ${VAR#<[^>]*>}

I thought it was supposed to remove the shortest match of a substring starting with < and ending with >. But the output is the exact input string ...

The regex I know are those I use with flex so maybe it is not the same.

PS: The desired output for the example is '/home/share/path/to/build/directory'
 

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cowbuilder(8)							     cowdancer							     cowbuilder(8)

NAME
cowbuilder - a pbuilder wrapper for cowdancer. SYNOPSIS
cowbuilder [commands] [options] DESCRIPTION
cowbuilder Executes the specified pbuilder operation with cowdancer COMMANDS
Most commands invoke pbuilder with the specified commands, see pbuilder manual for details. --create Create the base.cow image. The directory for base.cow should be empty, or this command will fail. --update Update the base.cow image. --build .dsc-file Build a package given a .dsc file --login Start a session within the base.cow. --execute Execute a command within the base.cow. --dumpconfig dump configuration information. OPTIONS
Most options are the same as pbuilder, except for the following which are handled specially --buildplace The place where COW operation takes place. --basepath has a very different meaning to basetgz option of pbuilder, since there is no tgz. This option specifies the directory in which the COW master data is stored, the default being /var/cache/pbuilder/base.cow --configfile [configuration file to load] Additional configuration file to read after all other configuration files have been read. --no-cowdancer-update Do not use cowdancer on cowbuilder --update. Please use this option when cowdancer is interfering with upgrade process, or cowdancer itself is being upgraded within chroot. --debian-etch-workaround Work around on Debian etch compatibility. cow-shell will search for all files in chroot, but will work. CONFIGURATION FILES
cowbuilder reads the following configuration files per default. /usr/share/pbuilder/pbuilderrc Application default, not to be changed. /etc/pbuilderrc System-wide default. ~/.pbuilderrc User default anything specified with --configfile option Additional configuration at runtime. CONFIGURATION FILE OPTIONS
The possible configuration options are as follows. Others are ignored. DISTRIBUTION=distribution BUILDRESULT=directory BUILDPLACE=directory BASEPATH=path MIRRORSITE=http://mirror NO_COWDANCER_UPDATE=1 See --no-cowdancer-update DEBIAN_ETCH_WORKAROUND=1 See --debian-etch-workaround EXAMPLES
cowbuilder --create Create a base.cow image. # cowbuilder --create --hookdir /usr/share/doc/pbuilder/examples/workaround/ --distribution etch --debootstrap debootstrap --basepath /var/cache/pbuilder/base-test.cow bash: /root/.pbuilderrc: No such file or directory W: /home/dancer/.pbuilderrc does not exist -> Running in no-targz mode Distribution is etch. Building the build environment -> running debootstrap /usr/sbin/debootstrap I: Retrieving Release . . cowbuilder --update Update the base.cow image. # cowbuilder --update bash: /root/.pbuilderrc: No such file or directory -> Copying COW directory -> Invoking pbuilder W: /home/dancer/.pbuilderrc does not exist -> Running in no-targz mode -> copying local configuration -> mounting /proc filesystem -> mounting /dev/pts filesystem -> policy-rc.d already exists Refreshing the base.tgz -> upgrading packages . . cowbuilder --build test_0.1.dsc Build the package specified in dsc file, with the base.cow image. pdebuild --pbuilder cowbuilder Run cowbuilder --build against the current directory. The current directory should be an extracted Debian source package directory. Edit /etc/pbuilderrc to have PDEBUILD_PBUILDER=cowbuilder to make this the default behavior for pdebuild. cowbuilder --login --bindmounts /home/dancer Start a cow-shell session inside base.cow, with /home/dancer being bind-mounted to within chroot. Note that cowbuilder will not cow-protect what is inside /home/ # cowbuilder --login --bindmount ${HOME} bash: /root/.pbuilderrc: No such file or directory -> Copying COW directory -> Invoking pbuilder W: /home/dancer/.pbuilderrc does not exist -> Running in no-targz mode -> copying local configuration -> mounting /proc filesystem -> mounting /dev/pts filesystem -> Mounting /home/dancer -> policy-rc.d already exists -> entering the shell # cowbuilder --create --distribution sid --basepath /var/cache/pbuilder/base-test.cow Create a base.cow image with the path /var/cache/pbuilder/base-test.cow and distribution sid. AUTHOR
Junichi Uekawa (dancer@debian.org) SEE ALSO
/usr/share/doc/pbuilder/pbuilder-doc.html, pbuilder (8), pdebuild (1) cowdancer 2007 Jun 17 cowbuilder(8)
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