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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting extract a line from a file by line number Post 302513481 by alister on Wednesday 13th of April 2011 10:35:46 AM
Old 04-13-2011
This is what I was referring to http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/sed...xecute.c#n1774
Code:

#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DASH_N_OPTIMIZATION
      /* If our top-level program consists solely of commands with
         ADDR_IS_NUM addresses then once we past the last mentioned
         line we should be able to quit if no_default_output is true,
         or otherwise quickly copy input to output.  Now whether this
         optimization is a win or not depends on how cheaply we can
         implement this for the cases where it doesn't help, as
         compared against how much time is saved.  One semantic
         difference (which I think is an improvement) is that *this*
         version will terminate after printing line two in the script
         "yes | sed -n 2p".
        
     Don't use this when in-place editing is active, because line
     numbers restart each time then. */

Although it seems that this code has been bug-ridden since its inception and is currently #undef'd, http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/sed.../execute.c#n19

Code:
#undef EXPERIMENTAL_DASH_N_OPTIMIZATION    /*don't use -- is very buggy*/

Tomorrow will be 13 years to the day since it first appeared, only to be undefined a month later. I wonder why they didn't just yank it completely.

Code:
Tue Apr 14 17:34:54 PDT 1998  Ken Pizzini <ken@gnu.org>

    * execute.c (execute_program, process_files, count_branches,
    shrink_program): Added a first attempt at program optimization.
    ... <snip> ...
    The code is all conditionally compiled based on the
    EXPERIMENTAL_DASH_N_OPTIMIZATION symbol being #defined,
    so it can be easily omitted if it causes problems.

Sat May 23 16:07:09 HST 1998  Ken Pizzini <ken@gnu.org>
    
    * sed/execute.c: #undef'd EXPERIMENTAL_DASH_N_OPTIMIZATION
    because its code is buggy.


Sat May 30 12:23:16 PDT 1998  Ken Pizzini <ken@gnu.org>

* sed/execute.c[EXPERIMENTAL_DASH_N_OPTIMIZATION conditional
    code]: various modifications intended to keep this
    code in sync with the new changes, but the code still
    retains its previous bugs.

Well, at least now I know that I did not imagine it. I did see this optimization somewhere. So, long long story short, use 'q' when you know you no longer need to continue reading the input. Smilie

Regards,
Alister
 

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line(1)                                                            User Commands                                                           line(1)

NAME
line - read one line SYNOPSIS
line DESCRIPTION
The line utility copies one line (up to and including a new-line) from the standard input and writes it on the standard output. It returns an exit status of 1 on EOF and always prints at least a new-line. It is often used within shell files to read from the user's terminal. EXIT STATUS
Exit status is: 0 Successful completion >0 End-of-file on input. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
sh(1), read(2), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 1 Feb 1995 line(1)
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