Sponsored Content
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Read Field from file1 and find and replace in file2 Post 302511132 by Chubler_XL on Wednesday 6th of April 2011 02:43:02 AM
Old 04-06-2011
The $ char you have chosen for your marker makes it harder, as is is a meta char and means something to gsub.

Anyway here is an solution in awk:
Code:
awk -F\| 'NR==FNR{A=$1; gsub("\\$", "\\$", A); rep[A]=$2; next;}
{ for(r in rep) gsub(r, rep[r],$0);
  print $0 }' file1 file2

Here is solution with %% or # markers instead:
Code:
awk -F\| 'NR==FNR{rep[$1]=$2; next;}
{ for(r in rep) gsub(r, rep[r],$0);
  print $0 }' file1 file2

 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Read each word from File1 and search each file in file2

file1: has all words to be searched. 100007 200999 299997 File2: has all file names to be searched. C:\search1.txt C:\search2.txt C:\search3.txt C:\search4.txt Outfile: should have all found lines. Logic: Read each word in file1 and search each file in the list of File2; if the... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: clem2610
8 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

AWK: Pattern match between 2 files, then compare a field in file1 as > or < field in file2

First, thanks for the help in previous posts... couldn't have gotten where I am now without it! So here is what I have, I use AWK to match $1 and $2 as 1 string in file1 to $1 and $2 as 1 string in file2. Now I'm wondering if I can extend this AWK command to incorporate the following: If $1... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: right_coaster
4 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

using field 2 in file2 to complete field 3 in file1

Hello, I was hoping someone could help me with this work related problem... basically what I want to do is the following: file2: 1 o 2 t 4 f 5 v 7 n 8 e 10 a file1: 1 : (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: smarones
8 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

search from file1 and replace into file2

I have 2 files: file1.txt: 1|15|XXXXXX||9630716||0096000||30/04/2012|E|O|X||||20120525135617-30.04.2012|PAT66OLM|STA||||00001|STA_0096000_YYYPPPXTMEX00_20120525135617_02_P.pdf|... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: pparthiv
2 Replies

5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

if matching strings in file1 and file2, add column from file1 to file2

I have very limited coding skills but I'm wondering if someone could help me with this. There are many threads about matching strings in two files, but I have no idea how to add a column from one file to another based on a matching string. I'm looking to match column1 in file1 to the number... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: pathunkathunk
3 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Retreive the records from file2 by using the first field in file1

Hi Freinds, i have a file1 as below file1 1|ndmf|fdd|d3484|34874 2|jdehf|wru7|478|w489 3|dfkj|wej|484|49894 file2 contains lakhs of records and not in sorted order i want to retrive only the records from file2 by searcing the first field of file 1 i used grep ^1 file2... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: i150371485
4 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Replacing first field of file2 with the second filed of file1 for matching cases

Dear All, Need your help..:D I am not regular on shell scripts..:( I have 2 files.. Content of file1 cellRef 4};"4038_2_MTNL_KALAMBOLI" cellRef 1020};"4112_3_RAINBOW_BLDG" cellRef 134};"4049_2_TATA_HOSPITAL" cellRef 1003};"4242_3_HITESH_CONSTRUCTION" cellRef... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: ailnilanjan
6 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to search field2 in file2 using range of fields file1 and using match to another field in file1

I am trying to use awk to find all the $2 values in file2 which is ~30MB and tab-delimited, that are between $2 and $3 in file1 which is ~2GB and tab-delimited. I have just found out that I need to use $1 and $2 and $3 from file1 and $1 and $2of file2 must match $1 of file1 and be in the range... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
6 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to update field in file2 if not the same as file1

Trying to use awk to: update $2 in file2 with the $2 value in file1, if $1 in file1 matches $13 in file2, which is tab-delimeted. The $2values may already be the same so in that case nothing happens and the next line is processed. There are exactly 4,605 unique $13 values. Thank you :). ... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
4 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to update field using matching value in file1 and substring in field in file2

In the awk below I am trying to set/update the value of $14 in file2 in bold, using the matching NM_ in $12 or $9 in file2 with the NM_ in $2 of file1. The lengths of $9 and $12 can be variable but what is consistent is the start pattern will always be NM_ and the end pattern is always ;... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
2 Replies
JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specifed in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. JOIN(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:08 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy