Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: getopts problem
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting getopts problem Post 302502885 by zaxxon on Wednesday 9th of March 2011 06:50:27 AM
Old 03-09-2011
From man bash:
Quote:
getopts optstring name [args]
getopts is used by shell procedures to parse positional parameters. optstring contains the option characters to be recognized; if a
character is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument, which should be separated from it by white space.
One character per option. If you need something different, you will have to parse the parameters in a different way. On the other hand, there are plenty of characters left in the alphabet, so why not just take s?
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

getopts

I have a script that facillitates NDM (Connect::\Direct) transfer to remote hosts. This script uses getopts to parse through the parameters passed to it and to set appropriate variables based upon what was passed in. Kickoff="mv $PATH/$FILE1 $PATH/$FILE2" ndm_shell.ksh -p $Node -s $Source -d... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: google
3 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Problem with getopts

I need to parse parameters but the arguments could be NULL,example: > cat getopts.sh while getopts "a:b:" opt 2>/dev/null do case "${opt}" in a) echo "A:${OPTARG}" ;; b) echo "B:${OPTARG}" ;; *) exit 1 ;; esac done > getopts.sh -a TEST1 -b TEST2... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Klashxx
5 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

getopts help

Hi i have part of the scripts below ,getopt for -h or ? not working for me. can anybody tell me if this sytax right or wrong. #!/usr/bin/ksh program=$(basename $0) ##################################################################################### function usageerr { RC=1 ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: GrepMe
3 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Problem in getopts

while getopts l:f:s:o:h: c do case $c in l) tail -${OPTARG} /etc/passwd exit 2;; f) head -${OPTARG} /etc/passwd exit 3;; s) grep ${OPTARG} /etc/passwd | cut -d: -f7 exit 4;; o) OARG=$OPTARG exit 5;; h) ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: nadman123
3 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

problem with getopts

Hi, I am a new member to unix.com. Actually I am facing a problem with getopts. In my script i have used getopts to parse the parameters. when i use the script as shown below its working fine: find_status -p all ### where find_status is a script name. But even if I pass more than one... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: pvamsikr
3 Replies

6. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

getopts problem

i was going through the man page of getopts this particular section is not clear to me can anyone please clarify in a little detail so that i can understand the concept MANPAGE:: Since getopts affects the current shell execution environ- ment, it is generally provided as a... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: mobydick
7 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

getopts problem

How do I get the getopts command to display whats written at my help option if no option is types in? For example, myscript.sh -h will bring up my help option, however, I also want myscript.sh to do the same! #!/bin/bash while getopts :abh opt do case "$opt" in... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: linuxkid
2 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

getopts - optional and problem to display help

In the below code while getopts :rfw:d:s:a: options do case "$options" in r) echo reverse;; f) echo forward;; w) window=$OPTARG;; d) duration=$OPTARG;; s) search=$OPTARG;; a) value=$OPTARG;; *) help; exit;; esac done ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Amutha
2 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

problem with getopts

Hi, I have written a script to take command line arguments using geopts.This is the code. #!/bin/sh # The usage of this script. usage="Usage is $0" usage="$usage " usage="$usage " usage="$usage " # Use the getopt utility to set up the command line flags. set -- `/usr/bin/getopt... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: arijitsaha
4 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Identify problem with while getopts

can anyone spot a problem with the below: $ $ cat getopts.sh #!/bin/sh usage() { echo "myscript.sh local /tmp data.txt 600s -query" 1>&2; exit 1; } while... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: SkySmart
4 Replies
getopt(1)						      General Commands Manual							 getopt(1)

NAME
getopt - parse command options SYNOPSIS
optstring args DESCRIPTION
is used to break up options in command lines for easy parsing by shell procedures and to check for legal options. optstring is a string of recognized option letters (see getopt(3C)). If a letter is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument, which may or may not be separated from it by whitespace. The positional parameters ...) of the shell are reset so that each option is preceded by a and is in its own positional parameter; each option argument is also parsed into its own positional parameter. recognizes two hyphens to delimit the end of the options. If absent, places at the end of the options. The most common use of is in the shell's command (see the example below) where converts the command line to a more easily parsed form. writes the modified command line to the standard output. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES
Environment Variables determines the language in which messages are displayed. If is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of is used as a default for each unspecified or empty vari- able. If is not specified or is set to the empty string, a default of "C" (see lang(5)) is used instead of If any internationalization variable contains an invalid setting, behaves as if all internationalization variables are set to "C". See environ(5). International Code Set Support Single-byte and multibyte character code sets are supported. DIAGNOSTICS
prints an error message on the standard error when it encounters an option letter that is not included in optstring. EXAMPLES
The following code fragment processes the arguments for a command that can take the options or and the option which requires an argument: This code accepts any of the following as equivalent: WARNINGS
option arguments must not be null strings nor contain embedded blanks. SEE ALSO
getopts(1), sh(1), getopt(3C). getopt(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 02:54 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy