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Operating Systems Linux Red Hat RHN - Proxy, satellite etc. How do you update you servers? Post 302501106 by Eronysis on Wednesday 2nd of March 2011 02:57:02 PM
Old 03-02-2011
Greetings,

You will definitely require licenses for each host utilizing either solution.

Proxy advantages would be (IMO):

LAN speed updates, regularly caching archives

Satellite pros/cons(IMO):

Both of the above mentioned features for 3x the money at minimum.
Honestly in my experience anything under a hundred machines and satellite can be overkill, expensive and require management overhead itself. I have never seen satellite deployed to utilize even 50% of its advertised feature set.

Aaron
 

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VIRT-WHO(8)						      System Manager's Manual						       VIRT-WHO(8)

NAME
virt-who - Agent for reporting virtual guest IDs to Subscription Asset Manager. SYNOPSIS
virt-who [-d] [-i INTERVAL] [-b] [-o] [--sam|--satellite] [--libvirt|--vdsm|--esx|--rhevm|--hyperv] OPTIONS
-h, --help show this help message and exit -d, --debug Enable debugging output -b, --background Run in the background and monitor virtual guests -o, --one-shot Send the list of guest IDs and exit immediately -i INTERVAL, --interval=INTERVAL Acquire and send list of virtual guest each N seconds Virtualization backend Choose virtualization backend that should be used to gather host/guest associations --libvirt Use libvirt to list virtual guests [default] --vdsm Use vdsm to list virtual guests --esx Register ESX machines using vCenter --rhevm Register guests using RHEV-M --hyperv Register guests using Hyper-V Subscription manager Choose where the host/guest associations should be reported --sam Report host/guest associations to the Subscription Asset Manager [default] --satellite Report host/guest associations to the Satellite vCenter/ESX options Use this options with --esx --esx-owner=OWNER Organization who has purchased subscriptions of the products --esx-env=ENV Environment where the vCenter server belongs to --esx-server=SERVER URL of the vCenter server to connect to --esx-username=USERNAME Username for connecting to vCenter --esx-password=PASSWORD Password for connecting to vCenter RHEV-M options Use this options with --rhevm --rhevm-owner=OWNER Organization who has purchased subscriptions of the products --rhevm-env=ENV Environment where the RHEV-M belongs to --rhevm-server=SERVER URL of the RHEV-M server to connect to --rhevm-username=USERNAME Username for connecting to RHEV-M --rhevm-password=PASSWORD Password for connecting to RHEV-M Hyper-V options Use this options with --hyperv --hyperv-owner=OWNER Organization who has purchased subscriptions of the products --hyperv-env=ENV Environment where the Hyper-V belongs to --hyperv-server=SERVER URL of the Hyper-V server to connect to --hyperv-username=USERNAME Username for connecting to Hyper-V --hyperv-password=PASSWORD Password for connecting to Hyper-V Satellite options: Use this options with --satellite --satellite-server=SAT_SERVER Satellite server URL --satellite-username=SAT_USERNAME Username for connecting to Satellite server --satellite-password=SAT_PASSWORD Password for connecting to Satellite server ENVIRONMENT
virt-who also reads environmental variables. They have the same name as command line arguments but upper-cased, with underscore instead of dash and prefixed with VIRTWHO_ (e.g. VIRTWHO_ONE_SHOT). Empty variables are considered as disabled, non-empty as enabled USAGE
MODE virt-who has three modes how it can run: 1. one-shot mode # virt-who -o In this mode virt-who just sends list of guest UUIDs to the server and exits. 2. interval mode # virt-who This is default mode. virt-who will check and send list of guest UUIDs once per hour. This interval can be changed using "-i INTER- VAL" option where INTERVAL is number of seconds how often it should check and send the list. 3. background mode # virt-who -b This mode is similar to interval mode but it monitors events from libvirt and update list of guest UUIDs as soon as possible. It also does the interval check (interval can be altered by "-i INTERVAL" option). NOTE: virt-who don't print anything to terminal in this mode NOTE: monitoring for events requires libvirt backend, but this mode can be used with all backends. VIRTUALIZATION BACKEND virt-who can use couple of virtualization backends. 1. libvirt # virt-who # virt-who --libvirt Use libvirt as virtualization backend. This is default. NOTE: virt-who can monitor for events only in this mode. 2. vdsm # virt-who --vdsm Use vdsm as virtualization backend. 3. ESX # virt-who --esx --esx-owner=ESX_OWNER --esx-env=ESX_ENV --esx-server=ESX_SERVER --esx-username=ESX_USERNAME --esx-pass- word=ESX_PASSWORD Use ESX (vCenter) as virtualization backend and specify option required to connect to ESX server. 4. RHEV-M # virt-who --rhevm --rhevm-owner=RHEVM_OWNER --rhevm-env=RHEVM_ENV --rhevm-server=RHEVM_SERVER --rhevm-username=RHEVM_USERNAME --rhevm-password=RHEVM_PASSWORD Use RHEV-M as virtualization backend and specify option required to connect to RHEV-M server. 5. Hyper-V # virt-who --hyperv --hyperv-owner=HYPERV_OWNER --hyperv-env=HYPERV_ENV --hyperv-server=HYPERV_SERVER --hyperv-user- name=HYPERV_USERNAME --hyperv-password=HYPERV_PASSWORD Use Hyper-V as virtualization backend and specify option required to connect to Hyper-V server. SUBSCRIPTION MANAGER virt-who can report host/guest associations either to Subscription Asset Manager (SAM) or to Satellite. 1. Subscription Asset Manager # virt-who # virt-who --sam System must be registered using subscription-manager prior to using virt-who. Configuration for connecting to SAM is shared between subscription-manager and virt-who. This is default. 2. Satellite # virt-who --satellite --satellite-server=SAT_SERVER --satellite-username=SAT_USERNAME --satellite-password=SAT_PASSWORD This option can't be used for monitoring local guests, use rhn-virtualization-host instead. LOGGING
virt-who always writes error output to file /var/log/rhsm/rhsm.log. In all modes, excluding background ("-b"), it writes same output also to the standard error output. virt-who can be started with option "-d" in all modes and with all backends. This option will enable verbose output with more information. AUTHOR
Radek Novacek <rnovacek at redhat dot com> virt-who August 2013 VIRT-WHO(8)
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