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Special Forums IP Networking Packet Length greater than MTU Post 302500819 by DGPickett on Tuesday 1st of March 2011 03:46:38 PM
Old 03-01-2011
Sometimes localhost, a software device, has a big MTU, like 8K, and it may apply for all local packets. Ethernet is 1500 total, and the payload is less IPV4 40 bytes plus 4 x any options. It seems like the app should be allowing frag if using non-tcp, and tcp is a stream, so the app has no business fussing with packet bits and lengths.

It may be PATH MTU testing, where the routing tables is extended with dynamic host route lines and the MTU of path to host. If ICMP says the packet does not fit, it will retry with a lower size, hence it does not want fragmentation, it wants PATH MTU information. Black holes are when firewalls block that ICMP informations, and the PATH MTU has to time out and assume it went into a black hole, and try a lower packet size to ensure a route exists.

Not Solaris, but you should see similar:
Code:
$ netstat -rn
Routing tables
Dest/Netmask          Gateway            Flags  Refs       Use  Interface  Pmtu
127.0.0.1             127.0.0.1          UH       0   64980021  lo0        4136
191.136.182.236       191.136.182.236    UH       0   23515341  lan7       4136
191.136.182.0         191.136.182.236    U        2          0  lan7       1500
127.0.0.0             127.0.0.1          U        0          0  lo0        4136
default               191.136.182.1      UG       0          0  lan7       1500
$

 

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SLIST(1)							       slist								  SLIST(1)

NAME
slist - Lists available NetWare Servers SYNOPSIS
slist [ pattern ] DESCRIPTION
slist lists all NetWare Servers available in your network. If slist does not print to a tty, the decorative header line is not printed, so that you can count the servers on your network by doing slist | wc -l OPTIONS
pattern pattern is used to list only servers whose names match the specified pattern. For a server to be listed, the pattern must match the full server name. You can use wildcards for the pattern, but you must protect these wildcards from any command line expansion by quoting. Case doesn't matter. EXAMPLE
slist "I*" or slist "i*" List all available Netware servers on your Network, that begin with an "I". SEE ALSO
ncpmount(8), ncpumount(8), pqlist(1), nprint(1) CREDITS
slist was written by Volker Lendecke (lendecke@math.uni-goettingen.de) BUGS
slist works only in IPX environment, as it uses SAP to find first server and then Bindery to get list of servers. slist 01/07/1996 SLIST(1)
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