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Full Discussion: Help regarding shell script
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help regarding shell script Post 302493433 by Chubler_XL on Wednesday 2nd of February 2011 05:59:05 PM
Old 02-02-2011
It's not finding UID and GID in the passwd/group files, perhaps you're using yellow pages (NIS) for the users and groups?

If so you may need to fetch the group and passwd files from NIS first:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
cp /etc/group /tmp/lan.group.$$
ypcat group >> /tmp/lan.group.$$
cp /etc/passwd /tmp/lan.passwd.$$
ypcat passwd >> /tmp/lan.passwd.$$
ls -n $@ | awk 'function max(a,b) {return a>b?a:b}
function toend(str,fld)
{ for(i=0; i<length(str); i++) {
    while(substr(str,i,1) != " " && i<length(str)) i++
    while(substr(str,i,1) == " " && i<length(str)) i++
    if (!--fld) return substr(str,i)
  }
  return ""
}
FNR==1 {file++}
file==1 {g[$3]=$1;GW=max(GW,length($1));next}
file==2 {p[$3]=$1;PW=max(PW,length($1));next}
{ split($0, L, " ")
  printf "%10s %3s %-*s %-*s %11s %s\n", L[1], L[2], PW, p[L[3]], GW, g[L[4]], L
[5], toend($0,5)
}' /tmp/lan.group.$$ /tmp/lan.passwd.$$ -
rm /tmp/lan.group.$$ /tmp/lan.passwd.$$


Last edited by Chubler_XL; 02-02-2011 at 10:35 PM..
 

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vipw(8) 						      System Manager's Manual							   vipw(8)

NAME
vipw,vigr - edit the password, group or shadow file SYNOPSIS
vipw [-g|-p|-s] vigr [-g|-p|-s] DESCRIPTION
vipw/vigr edits the passwd,group or shadow file after setting the appropriate locks to prevent file corruption. vipw edits per default the /etc/passwd file, vigr the /etc/group file. Extended attributes (like ACLs or security attributes) are preserved. ENVIRONMENT
EDITOR If the environment variable exists, the editor specified by this variable is used instead of the default vi(1). OPTIONS
-g, --group Edit /etc/group. -p, --passwd Edit /etc/passwd. -s, --shadow Edit /etc/shadow. -u, --usage Print a usage message and exit. --help Print a more verbose help text and exit. Print version information and exit. FILES
/etc/group - group account information /etc/passwd - user account information /etc/shadow - shadow account information SEE ALSO
attr(5), passwd(1), passwd(5), shadow(5), vi(1) AUTHOR
Thorsten Kukuk <kukuk@suse.de> pwdutils October 2003 vipw(8)
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