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Full Discussion: Fedora reset root password
Operating Systems Linux Red Hat Fedora reset root password Post 302490407 by citaylor on Monday 24th of January 2011 06:26:24 PM
Old 01-24-2011
Have you ever logged on successfully with root ?
It could be either the /etc/securetty file not allowing a root logon, or an entry in /etc/pam.d that only allows UID's >= 500 to logon. If it is the former, try:
Code:
mv /etc/securetty /etc/securetty.orig

and see if that makes a difference. If its the latter (cant remember whether Redhat and/or SuSE does this), try grepping for "uid" in the files in /etc/pam.d (probably either system-auth, or common-auth, or login, or gdm).
It should look something like:
Code:
auth requisite pam_succeed_if.so uid >= 500 quiet

Change it to:
Code:
auth requisite pam_succeed_if.so uid >= 0 quiet

And try again...
 

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PAM_SUCCEED_IF(8)						     Linux-PAM							 PAM_SUCCEED_IF(8)

NAME
pam_succeed_if - test account characteristics SYNOPSIS
pam_succeed_if.so [flag...] [condition...] DESCRIPTION
pam_succeed_if.so is designed to succeed or fail authentication based on characteristics of the account belonging to the user being authenticated. One use is to select whether to load other modules based on this test. The module should be given one or more conditions as module arguments, and authentication will succeed only if all of the conditions are met. OPTIONS
The following flags are supported: debug Turns on debugging messages sent to syslog. use_uid Evaluate conditions using the account of the user whose UID the application is running under instead of the user being authenticated. quiet Don't log failure or success to the system log. quiet_fail Don't log failure to the system log. quiet_success Don't log success to the system log. Conditions are three words: a field, a test, and a value to test for. Available fields are user, uid, gid, shell, home and service: field < number Field has a value numerically less than number. field <= number Field has a value numerically less than or equal to number. field eq number Field has a value numerically equal to number. field >= number Field has a value numerically greater than or equal to number. field > number Field has a value numerically greater than number. field ne number Field has a value numerically different from number. field = string Field exactly matches the given string. field != string Field does not match the given string. field =~ glob Field matches the given glob. field !~ glob Field does not match the given glob. field in item:item:... Field is contained in the list of items separated by colons. field notin item:item:... Field is not contained in the list of items separated by colons. user ingroup group User is in given group. user notingroup group User is not in given group. user innetgr netgroup (user,host) is in given netgroup. user notinnetgr group (user,host) is not in given netgroup. MODULE TYPES PROVIDED
All module types (account, auth, password and session) are provided. RETURN VALUES
PAM_SUCCESS The condition was true. PAM_AUTH_ERR The condition was false. PAM_SERVICE_ERR A service error occurred or the arguments can't be parsed correctly. EXAMPLES
To emulate the behaviour of pam_wheel, except there is no fallback to group 0: auth required pam_succeed_if.so quiet user ingroup wheel Given that the type matches, only loads the othermodule rule if the UID is over 500. Adjust the number after default to skip several rules. type [default=1 success=ignore] pam_succeed_if.so quiet uid > 500 type required othermodule.so arguments... SEE ALSO
glob(7), pam(8) AUTHOR
Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com> Linux-PAM 04/01/2010 PAM_SUCCEED_IF(8)
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