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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Discover the last user in a group to edit a file? Post 302489707 by Perderabo on Friday 21st of January 2011 10:49:51 AM
Old 01-21-2011
I would put the file under rcs control. The file would normally be read-only. A particular user would check out the file for updating. When finished he checks the file back in and updates the read-only version. The check-in process records who is checking the file in and the user can even add a comment describing the change. Only one user can have have the file checked out for updating at a time, so there is no chance of two users stepping on each other. Did a user screw up the file? No problem, just check out an earlier version and install that. The only problem is that users need the discipline to use it.

Sun does not add rcs to Solaris by default but you can get it from Sunfreeware - Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) for Sun Microsystem's Solaris. Solaris does have sccs which is an older package similiar to rcs. There are also more advanced packages out there like cvs. Stuff like this is how dozens of programmers can write an operating system without stepping on each other.
 

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LOGIN.ACCESS(5) 					      BSD File Formats Manual						   LOGIN.ACCESS(5)

NAME
login.access -- login access control table DESCRIPTION
The login.access file specifies on which ttys or from which hosts certain users are allowed to login. At login, the /etc/login.access file is checked for the first entry that matches a specific user/host or user/tty combination. That entry can either allow or deny login access to that user. Each entry have three fields separated by colon: o The first field indicates the permission given if the entry matches. It can be either ``+'' (allow access) or ``-'' (deny access) . o The second field is a comma separated list of users or groups for which the current entry applies. NIS netgroups can used (if configured) if preceeded by @. The magic string ALL matches all users. A group will match if the user is a member of that group, or it is the user's primary group. o The third field is a list of ttys, or network names. A network name can be either a hostname, a domain (indicated by a starting period), or a netgroup. As with the user list, ALL matches anything. LOCAL matches a string not containing a period. If the string EXCEPT is found in either the user or from list, the rest of the list are exceptions to the list before EXCEPT. BUGS
If there's a user and a group with the same name, there is no way to make the group match if the user also matches. SEE ALSO
login(1) AUTHORS
The login_access() function was written by Wietse Venema. This manual page was written for Heimdal. HEIMDAL
March 21, 2003 HEIMDAL
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