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Full Discussion: gcc linker address
Top Forums Programming gcc linker address Post 302489701 by Corona688 on Friday 21st of January 2011 10:08:13 AM
Old 01-21-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by Praveen_218
I, however, really couldn't figure out this 0x08048000 location in the realelf output of your example???
I think that's because crt1.o is a library. That stuff gets decided when the final executable is linked and not before.
Quote:
000000000040069a 82 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 12 main
That's because:
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
main's location ... doesn't need to be at anywhere in particular.

There is a tiny bit of code that's at a fixed location. When the executable loads, it doesn't call any functions -- it just jumps immediately to 0x08048000(for linux x86 anyway, won't speak for other architectures) and begins executing whatever's there.
The bit that ends up at the start location is called _start.

The start location might have been even less fixed than I thought, too. 0x08048000 is just where linux x86 begins loading code for x86, not where _start has to be.

Last edited by Corona688; 01-21-2011 at 11:15 AM..
 

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sdl-config(1)						      General Commands Manual						     sdl-config(1)

NAME
sdl-config - script to get information about the installed version of SDL SYNOPSIS
sdl-config [ --prefix[=DIR] ] [ --exec-prefix[=DIR] ] [ --version ] [ --cflags ] [ --libs ] [ --static-libs ] DESCRIPTION
sdl-config is a tool that is used to configure and determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link pro- grams, and libraries, and plugins that use SDL. It is also used internally by the m4 macros that are included with SDL. OPTIONS
--cflags Print the compiler flags that are necessary to compile a program or library that uses SDL. --exec-prefix=DIR If specified, use DIR instead of the installation exec prefix that SDL was build with when computing the output for the --exec-pre- fix option. This option must be specified before any of the --cflags, and --libs options. --libs Print the linker flags that are necessary to link a program that uses SDL. --prefix=DIR If specified, use DIR instead of the installation prefix that SDL was built with when computing the output for the --prefix, and --exec-prefix options. This option is also used for the exec prefix if --exec-prefix was not specified. This option must be speci- fied before any of the --cflags, and --libs options. --static-libs Print the linker flags that are necessary to statically link a program that uses SDL. --version Prints the currently installed version of SDL on standard output. EXAMPLES
gcc -o main.o $(sdl-config --cflags) main.c is how you might use sdl-config to compile a C source file for an executable program. gcc -o my_app $(sdl-config --libs) main.o util.o is how you might use sdl-config to link compiled objects into an executable program. AUTHOR
The Simple DirectMedia Layer (SDL) library was written by Sam Lantinga. This manual page was written by Branden Robinson, originally for Progeny Linux Systems, Inc., and the Debian Project. This manual page was modified by Petr Pisar to match original SDL distribution. SDL 1.2 2013-06-19 sdl-config(1)
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