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Full Discussion: Memory usage shown is high
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Memory usage shown is high Post 302489584 by methyl on Thursday 20th of January 2011 07:17:40 PM
Old 01-20-2011
Time to read up on memory paging or your O/S. The simple concept of concatonated memory occupancy in unix is long-gone. It is much more sophisticated nowadays and adding up the memory request slips from running programs could easily exceed the memory fitted. The "top" program does not itemise memory allocated dynamically to system buffers.
In your case I suspect that the system is using spare memory for disc buffering and (perversely) swap space. What matters in performance analysis is whether there is a queue for a resource.
 

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MALLOC_TRIM(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual						    MALLOC_TRIM(3)

NAME
malloc_trim - release free memory from the top of the heap SYNOPSIS
#include <malloc.h> void malloc_trim(size_t pad); DESCRIPTION
The malloc_trim() function attempts to release free memory at the top of the heap (by calling sbrk(2) with a suitable argument). The pad argument specifies the amount of free space to leave untrimmed at the top of the heap. If this argument is 0, only the minimum amount of memory is maintained at the top of the heap (i.e., one page or less). A nonzero argument can be used to maintain some trailing space at the top of the heap in order to allow future allocations to be made without having to extend the heap with sbrk(2). RETURN VALUE
The malloc_trim() function returns 1 if memory was actually released back to the system, or 0 if it was not possible to release any memory. ERRORS
No errors are defined. CONFORMING TO
This function is a GNU extension. NOTES
This function is automatically called by free(3) in certain circumstances; see the discussion of M_TOP_PAD and M_TRIM_THRESHOLD in mal- lopt(3). This function cannot release free memory located at places other than the top of the heap. NOTES
This function only releases memory in the main arena. SEE ALSO
sbrk(2), malloc(3), mallopt(3) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.44 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. Linux 2012-03-29 MALLOC_TRIM(3)
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