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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Why does /bin contain binaries for builtins? Post 302489389 by methyl on Thursday 20th of January 2011 10:27:13 AM
Old 01-20-2011
Use the "type" command. The "which" command just searches down the current PATH.
Code:
type pwd
pwd is a shell builtin
type /usr/bin/pwd
/usr/bin/pwd is /usr/bin/pwd

You can override the Shell builtin by specifying the full path to the binary e.g. " /usr/bin/pwd".
There can be subtle differences when you are in a directory which is soft-linked to another directory. Try it.

Code:
# HP-UK with Posix Shell
ls -lad /usr/tmp
lrwxrwxrwt   1 root       sys              8 May  7  2003 /usr/tmp -> /var/tmp
cd /usr/tmp
pwd
/usr/tmp

/usr/bin/pwd
/var/tmp

 

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PWD(1)							    BSD General Commands Manual 						    PWD(1)

NAME
pwd -- return working directory name SYNOPSIS
pwd [-LP] DESCRIPTION
pwd writes the absolute pathname of the current working directory to the standard output. The following options are available: -L If the PWD environment variable is an absolute pathname that contains neither "/./" nor "/../" and references the current directory, then PWD is assumed to be the name of the current directory. -P Print the physical path to the current working directory, with symbolic links in the path resolved. The default for the pwd command is -P. pwd is usually provided as a shell builtin (which may have a different default). EXIT STATUS
The pwd utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
cd(1), csh(1), ksh(1), sh(1), getcwd(3) STANDARDS
The pwd utility is expected to be conforming to IEEE Std 1003.1 (``POSIX.1''), except that the default is -P not -L. BUGS
In csh(1) the command dirs is always faster (although it can give a different answer in the rare case that the current directory or a con- taining directory was moved after the shell descended into it). pwd -L relies on the file system having unique inode numbers. If this is not true (e.g., on FAT file systems) then pwd -L may fail to detect that PWD is incorrect. BSD
October 30, 2003 BSD
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