read -r in ksh93 will leave the \n as they are. You can then use echo (or printf) to translate them to the correct character:
Hmm... this can be done. But it requires a step of post-processing the value after read, which I was trying to avoid.
Seems like extra processing will be required to solve my problem.
Hi All
At the moment the following code works but ideally i do not want to have to change the original $1
tr "\r" "\n" < "$1" > "$1.fix"
printf "\n" >> "$1.fix"
mv "$1.fix" "$1"
FILE=$1
coffee_out="splitmovie"
coffee_fill="-splitAt"
coffee_end="-self-contained -o output.mov $2"... (1 Reply)
Hey there - a bit of background on what I'm trying to accomplish, first off. I am trying to load the data from a pipe delimited file into a database. The loading tool that I use cannot handle embedded newline characters within a field, so I need to scrub them out.
Solutions that I have tried... (7 Replies)
I have a requirement where i have to read from a .sh file a text lying bet characters like 'SELECT' & ';'...Please help me out in this. I am new to shell scripting. (2 Replies)
Hi ,
I am working on Linux, with ksh93 installed.
The following statement
echo \\n
just prints
\n on this shell.
However on pdksh
echo \\n gives a blank new line as a output.
What is the correct way of printing a new line character on the ksh93? (4 Replies)
Hi,
My program uses gl_get_line from libtecla to get user input from terminal. It works fine as long as I enter English at the terminal prompt. However, if I enter other languages, such as Chinese characters, either by typing in or cut-and-paste, the input characters get cleared from terminal... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have file in which fields are pipe (|) separated and the record separator is new line (\n). But sometime I am getting a field value which is spread across multiple line. Basically I am getting a file from another system in the below format and needs to process the file and load data into a... (3 Replies)
I have a txt like this:
638.301 (0.00973985) @ 50+55
the thing I want to do is read the last seven characters from the end of the first line.
how do I do this ?
Thanks in advance and sorry for being DOS only here. (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have the file which has the data :
accctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaac
cctaacccaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaacccc
taaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaacctaaccctaaccctaaccctaa
ccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaaccctaacccctaaccctaaccctaaa... (24 Replies)
Hi,
I want to read extended ASCII characters from keyboard using c language on unix/linux. How to read extended characters from keyboard or by copy-paste in terminal irrespective of locale set in the system. I want to read the input characters from keyboard, store it in an array or some local... (3 Replies)
Hello,
I have snippet code from Lippman's <<C++ primer>>.
The program is to convert regular decimal (0 ~ 15) numbers to basic hexdecimals. The instruction tells the program will execute by hitting newline at the end. When I tried to run the compiled program, hitting ENTER did not work as... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: yifangt
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
echo
ECHO(3) 1 ECHO(3)echo - Output one or more stringsSYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...])
DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters.
echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other
language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want
to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses.
echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn-
tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled.
I have <?=$foo?> foo.
PARAMETERS
o $arg1
- The parameter to output.
o $...
-
RETURN VALUES
No value is returned.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
echo examples
<?php
echo "Hello World";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well.";
echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this".";
// You can use variables inside of an echo statement
$foo = "foobar";
$bar = "barbaz";
echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar
// You can also use arrays
$baz = array("value" => "foo");
echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo !
// Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value
echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo
// If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables
echo $foo; // foobar
echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz
// Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation.
echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10);
echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . "
";
echo <<<END
This uses the "here document" syntax to output
multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note
that the here document terminator must appear on a
line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace!
END;
// Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid.
($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false';
// However, the following examples will work:
($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but
// it behaves like a function, so
// it may be used in this context.
echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around
?>
NOTES
Note
Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions.
SEE ALSO print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax.
PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)