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Top Forums Programming Porting ofstream attach() in linux gcc Post 302485149 by Corona688 on Tuesday 4th of January 2011 11:34:08 AM
Old 01-04-2011
There's no standard, portable way to do this. Like ghostbusters, you're not supposed to cross the streams. Smilie But g++ iostreams do have some extensions to make it possible. Adapting an example found here I tried this:

Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <ext/stdio_filebuf.h>  // __gnu_cxx::stdio_filebuf

using namespace std;

int main(void)
{
    std::string str;
    int fd=open("whatever", O_RDONLY); // Get an FD
    FILE *fp=fdopen(fd, "r"); // convert it into a FILE *
    // create a file buffer(NOT an iostream yet) from FILE *
    __gnu_cxx::stdio_filebuf<char> fb (fp, ios_base::in);
    istream fs (&fb);    // create a stream from file buffer

    fs >> str;
    cout << str << endl;
    return(0);
}

Testing this on a file containing 'asdf' it does print asdf, so while a bit tortuous it does actually work. It being that tortuous also makes it plain that you are using an extension, which is probably the point...

I don't know if the stdio_filebuf closes the FILE * for you when it goes out of scope or not.
This User Gave Thanks to Corona688 For This Post:
 

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HARDENED-CC(1)							 Debian GNU/Linux						    HARDENED-CC(1)

NAME
hardened-cc - gcc wrapper to enforce hardening toolchain improvements SYNOPSIS
export DEB_BUILD_HARDENING=1 gcc ... DESCRIPTION
The hardened-cc wrapper is normally used by calling gcc as usual when DEB_BUILD_HARDENING is set to 1. It will configure the necessary toolchain hardening features. By default, all features are enabled. If a given feature does not work correctly and needs to be disabled, the corresponding environment variables mentioned below can be set to 0. ENVIRONMENT
DEB_BUILD_HARDENING=1 Enable hardening features. DEB_BUILD_HARDENING_DEBUG=1 Print the full resulting gcc command line to STDERR before calling gcc. DEB_BUILD_HARDENING_STACKPROTECTOR=0 Disable stack overflow protection. See README.Debian for details. DEB_BUILD_HARDENING_RELRO=0 Disable read-only linker sections. See README.Debian for details. DEB_BUILD_HARDENING_FORTIFY=0 Don't fortify several standard functions. See README.Debian for details. DEB_BUILD_HARDENING_PIE=0 Don't build position independent executables. See README.Debian for details. DEB_BUILD_HARDENING_FORMAT=0 Disable unsafe format string usage errors. See README.Debian for details. NOTES
System-wide settings can be added to /etc/hardening-wrapper.conf, one per line. The real gcc symlinks are renamed gcc.real, and a diversion is registered with dpkg-divert(1). Thus hardened-cc's idea of the default gcc is dictated by whatever package installed /usr/bin/gcc. SEE ALSO
hardened-ld(1) gcc(1) Debian Project 2008-01-08 HARDENED-CC(1)
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