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Full Discussion: converting rows into columns
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting converting rows into columns Post 302484702 by svajhala on Sunday 2nd of January 2011 11:56:21 PM
Old 01-03-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by DGPickett
Not really rows to columns = twirling a matrix on the diagonal, so sed can pile them back up:
Code:
sed '
:loop
$b
N
s/\n$//
t
s/\n/ /
t loop

Narrative: sed:
  1. set a branch target named loop,
  2. if at EOF branch (to end = print and exit),
  3. get next line onto end of buffer,
  4. if it is a blank field, remove it,
  5. if we removed it, branch (to end = print, delete and start new line),
  6. make the line feed a space
  7. go back to loop (clearing the sustitute test flag at the same time).
Thanks for the explanation. suppose my spool filename is spool.out, where do I need to define this filename in the above code?
 

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IFX_QUERY(3)								 1							      IFX_QUERY(3)

ifx_query - Send Informix query

SYNOPSIS
resource ifx_query (string $query, resource $link_identifier, [int $cursor_type], [mixed $blobidarray]) DESCRIPTION
Sends a $query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier. For "select-type" queries a cursor is declared and opened. Non-select queries are "execute immediate". For either query type the number of (estimated or real) affected rows is saved for retrieval by ifx_affected_rows(3). If the contents of the TEXT (or BYTE) column allow it, you can also use ifx_textasvarchar(1) and ifx_byteasvarchar(1). This allows you to treat TEXT (or BYTE) columns just as if they were ordinary (but long) VARCHAR columns for select queries, and you don't need to bother with blob id's. With ifx_textasvarchar(0) or ifx_byteasvarchar(0) (the default situation), select queries will return BLOB columns as blob id's (integer value). You can get the value of the blob as a string or file with the blob functions (see below). PARAMETERS
o $query - The query string. o $link_identifier - The link identifier. o $cursor_def - This optional parameter allows you to make this a scroll and/or hold cursor. It's a bitmask and can be either IFX_SCROLL, IFX_HOLD, or both or'ed together. I you omit this parameter the cursor is a normal sequential cursor. o $blobidarray - If you have BLOB (BYTE or TEXT) columns in the query, you can add a $blobidarray parameter containing the corresponding "blob ids", and you should replace those columns with a "?" in the query text. RETURN VALUES
Returns valid Informix result identifier on success, or FALSE on errors. EXAMPLES
Example #1 Show all rows of the "orders" table as a HTML table <?php ifx_textasvarchar(1); // use "text mode" for blobs $res_id = ifx_query("select * from orders", $conn_id); if (! $res_id) { printf("Can't select orders : %s <br />%s<br /> ", ifx_error(), ifx_errormsg()); die; } ifx_htmltbl_result($res_id, "border="1""); ifx_free_result($res_id); ?> Example #2 Insert some values into the "catalog" table <?php // create blob id's for a byte and text column $textid = ifx_create_blob(0, 0, "Text column in memory"); $byteid = ifx_create_blob(1, 0, "Byte column in memory"); // store blob id's in a blobid array $blobidarray[] = $textid; $blobidarray[] = $byteid; // launch query $query = "insert into catalog (stock_num, manu_code, " . "cat_descr,cat_picture) values(1,'HRO',?,?)"; $res_id = ifx_query($query, $conn_id, $blobidarray); if (! $res_id) { /* ... error ... */ } // free result id ifx_free_result($res_id); ?> SEE ALSO
ifx_connect(3). PHP Documentation Group IFX_QUERY(3)
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