I am trying to assign a value through 'read' and all works well until I have a space in the in putted value, for the life of me I cant figure out how to escape this.
I am executing commands as follows in Bourne shell script. Filenames/directory names for the deletion/copying are unknown:
rm *
rmdir <directory>
cp -p * <directory>
Sometimes when no file or directory exists, error is encountered. This has no impact or whatever issue to my script but it's... (5 Replies)
I do not claim to be an expert, but I have done things with scripts that whole teams of folks have said can not be done. Of course they should have said we do not have the intestinal fortitude to git-r-done.
I have been using UNIX actually HPUX since 1992. Unfortunately my old computer died and... (7 Replies)
Hi All
I have writing a Korn Shell script to execute it on many of our servers. But some servers don't have Korn Shell installed, they use Borne Shell.
Some operations like calculation don't work :
cat ${file1} | tail -$((${num1}-${num2})) > ${file2}
Is it possible to activate Korn Shell... (3 Replies)
Hello
I am having issues with a script I'm working on developing on a Solaris machine.
The script is intended to find out how many times a particular user (by given userid) has logged into the local system for more than one hour today.
Here is my while loop:
last $user | grep -v 'sshd'... (7 Replies)
Exercise Five
Write a Bourne shell script which:
• Professionalism: plan for this from the start.
• Has one command line argument.
• If the command line argument is a directory then the script should output the number of
files in the directory.
• If the command line argument is an ordinary... (2 Replies)
Hi,
Get the following error when running a shell script with following statement.
Syntax error
at line 150 : `(' is not expected
150: declare -a VPO_SEV=(Normal Warning Minor Major Critical)
it runs fine using bash, so I guess the script should be using bash but is there a... (1 Reply)
Could some one tell me the difference btw Bourne shell and the Kshell? Which is more flexible and reliable in terms of portability and efficiency. When i type the following command ..
$ echo $SHELL
yields me
/bin/sh
Does this tells me that I am in Bourne shell. If yes, how can i get... (6 Replies)
Hello,
I am trying to write a shell script that maintains the health of the passwd file. The goal is to check for duplicate usernames, UID's etc. I am able to find and sort out the UID and login names via awk (which I would like to use), but I can't figure out how to save the record field into a... (1 Reply)
I have a small program which needs to pass variable dynamically to form the name of a second variable whose value wil be passed on to a third variable.
***************** Program Start ******************
LOC1=/loc1
PAT1IN=/loc2
PAT2IN=/loc3
if ; then
for fpattern in `cat... (5 Replies)
A severe vulnerability was discovered in Bourne shell.
Just google for: bash vulnerability
... for more details. (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Cochise
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OPENSOLARIS
escape
escape(1) Mail Avenger 0.8.3 escape(1)NAME
escape - escape shell special characters in a string
SYNOPSIS
escape string
DESCRIPTION
escape prepends a "" character to all shell special characters in string, making it safe to compose a shell command with the result.
EXAMPLES
The following is a contrived example showing how one can unintentionally end up executing the contents of a string:
$ var='; echo gotcha!'
$ eval echo hi $var
hi
gotcha!
$
Using escape, one can avoid executing the contents of $var:
$ eval echo hi `escape "$var"`
hi ; echo gotcha!
$
A less contrived example is passing arguments to Mail Avenger bodytest commands containing possibly unsafe environment variables. For
example, you might write a hypothetical reject_bcc script to reject mail not explicitly addressed to the recipient:
#!/bin/sh
formail -x to -x cc -x resent-to -x resent-cc
| fgrep "$1" > /dev/null
&& exit 0
echo "<$1>.. address does not accept blind carbon copies"
exit 100
To invoke this script, passing it the recipient address as an argument, you would need to put the following in your Mail Avenger rcpt
script:
bodytest reject_bcc `escape "$RECIPIENT"`
SEE ALSO avenger(1),
The Mail Avenger home page: <http://www.mailavenger.org/>.
BUGS
escape is designed for the Bourne shell, which is what Mail Avenger scripts use. escape might or might not work with other shells.
AUTHOR
David Mazieres
Mail Avenger 0.8.3 2012-04-05 escape(1)