12-15-2010
echo "siva"|tr 'a-z' 'A-Z'
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
It will only accept one argument where it should be upper or lowercase. if user choose to convert filnames to upper case than it should convert to upper or vice versa. if no action taken by the user then should not do anything
any of the files in the current directory. (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Alex20
5 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
can sed be used to convert all letters of a file from uppercase to lowercase and vice versa?i know tr command can be used but with sed is it possible?
i came up with this :-
sed 'y///' file1
actually the above command is also not working! Please help me. Thanks in advance :) (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: salman4u
6 Replies
3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
i have this piece of small code that checks for *.CSV files.
NUMFILES=`ls -1 *.CSV | wc -l`
for filename in $(ls -1 *.CSV)
do
...
done
it works only if the files has an uppercase of *.CSV extension. however, when there is a file of the same type but has lowercase *.csv... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: wtolentino
1 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have the following file:
/* ----------------- ADP2DAILY_Box ----------------- */
insert_job: ADP2DAILY_Box
job_type: b
owner: mbprwork
permission: gx,wx
date_conditions: 1
days_of_week: mo,tu,we,th,fr
exclude_calendar: mtg_holidays
start_times: "1:00"
description: "Process Daily... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: ramky79
4 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
listprocs.sh contains ps -ef | grep "swikar"
1) Write a shell script to convert an input file to all upper case. Name your shell script toupper.sh.
Hint: tr ' ' ' ' will convert all lower case letters to upper case
To use your script, try the following command:
cat... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: swikar
1 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
I'm a newbie here, i'm just wondering is it possible to convert into uppercase the records in specific field?
ex.
table name = mytable
field1 field2 field3
abd erfdF fdsfdsfsd
how can i convert into uppercase the field2 using sybase?
Please advise,
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: nikki1200
2 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I need to copy files from a source directory to a destination directory in unix.
I'm using the file::copy for the actual copy.
The problem is that the source and dest directories are supplied by different users, who might type the name of the directories in various combinations of lower... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: Furou
6 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
So I'm new to scripting and I've been put in a position to convert a bunch of files with specific extensions in a folder and all its subfolders to uppercase including their extension. I figure so far I could do something like this:
...
...
and then input $line into another bash... (12 Replies)
Discussion started by: ideal2545
12 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
echo "Enter file name of input file list along with absolute path : "
read inputFileList
if
then
for string in `cat inputFileList`
do
echo $string
done
else
echo " file does not exist"
fi
From the above code, if the user enters a invalid file... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: i.srini89
1 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am trying to allow a user to enter in text and then store that text in a variable $gene to run in an awk command in which those values are used to run some calculations. I am getting syntax errors however, when I try. Thank you :).
The awk runs great if it is a pre-defined file that is used,... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
preg_replace_callback
PREG_REPLACE_CALLBACK(3) 1 PREG_REPLACE_CALLBACK(3)
preg_replace_callback - Perform a regular expression search and replace using a callback
SYNOPSIS
mixed preg_replace_callback (mixed $pattern, callable $callback, mixed $subject, [int $limit = -1], [int &$count])
DESCRIPTION
The behavior of this function is almost identical to preg_replace(3), except for the fact that instead of $replacement parameter, one
should specify a $callback.
PARAMETERS
o $pattern
- The pattern to search for. It can be either a string or an array with strings.
o $callback
- A callback that will be called and passed an array of matched elements in the $subject string. The callback should return the
replacement string. This is the callback signature:
string handler (array $matches) You'll often need the $callback function for a preg_replace_callback(3) in just one place. In
this case you can use an anonymous function to declare the callback within the call to preg_replace_callback(3). By doing it this
way you have all information for the call in one place and do not clutter the function namespace with a callback function's name
not used anywhere else.
Example #1
preg_replace_callback(3) and anonymous function
<?php
/* a unix-style command line filter to convert uppercase
* letters at the beginning of paragraphs to lowercase */
$fp = fopen("php://stdin", "r") or die("can't read stdin");
while (!feof($fp)) {
$line = fgets($fp);
$line = preg_replace_callback(
'|<p>s*w|',
function ($matches) {
return strtolower($matches[0]);
},
$line
);
echo $line;
}
fclose($fp);
?>
o $subject
- The string or an array with strings to search and replace.
o $limit
- The maximum possible replacements for each pattern in each $subject string. Defaults to -1 (no limit).
o $count
- If specified, this variable will be filled with the number of replacements done.
RETURN VALUES
preg_replace_callback(3) returns an array if the $subject parameter is an array, or a string otherwise. On errors the return value is NULL
If matches are found, the new subject will be returned, otherwise $subject will be returned unchanged.
CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------+
|Version | |
| | |
| | Description |
| | |
+--------+---------------------------------+
| 5.1.0 | |
| | |
| | The $count parameter was added |
| | |
+--------+---------------------------------+
EXAMPLES
Example #2
preg_replace_callback(3) example
<?php
// this text was used in 2002
// we want to get this up to date for 2003
$text = "April fools day is 04/01/2002
";
$text.= "Last christmas was 12/24/2001
";
// the callback function
function next_year($matches)
{
// as usual: $matches[0] is the complete match
// $matches[1] the match for the first subpattern
// enclosed in '(...)' and so on
return $matches[1].($matches[2]+1);
}
echo preg_replace_callback(
"|(d{2}/d{2}/)(d{4})|",
"next_year",
$text);
?>
The above example will output:
April fools day is 04/01/2003
Last christmas was 12/24/2002
Example #3
preg_replace_callback(3) using recursive structure to handle encapsulated BB code
<?php
$input = "plain [indent] deep [indent] deeper [/indent] deep [/indent] plain";
function parseTagsRecursive($input)
{
$regex = '#[indent]((?:[^[]|[(?!/?indent])|(?R))+)[/indent]#';
if (is_array($input)) {
$input = '<div style="margin-left: 10px">'.$input[1].'</div>';
}
return preg_replace_callback($regex, 'parseTagsRecursive', $input);
}
$output = parseTagsRecursive($input);
echo $output;
?>
SEE ALSO
PCRE Patterns, preg_quote(3), preg_replace(3), preg_last_error(3), Anonymous functions, information about the callback type.
PHP Documentation Group PREG_REPLACE_CALLBACK(3)