PROGRAM A <-> PROGRAM B
PROGRAM A sends data as STDIN ro PROGRAM B and when PROGRAM B is executed from PROGRAM A, it sends output back to PROGRAM A. This is implemented using 2 pipes (fd1 & fd2).
The above process happens in a loop and during the second run, the previous data that had been... (10 Replies)
Hi,
Program A: uses pipe()
I am able to read the stdout of PROGAM B (stdout got through system() command) into PROGRAM A using:
* child
-> dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
-> execl("/path/PROGRAM B", "PROGRAM B", NULL);
* parent
-> char line;
-> read(fd, line, 100);
Question:... (2 Replies)
Hi,
i want to write a script that executes a program (exec?) .
this program then requires a filename as input.
how do i give it this input in the script so the program will be complete run and close by the script.
e.g.
exec prog.exe
program then asks for filename
"enter filename:"... (1 Reply)
Hello,
I recently upgraded our server from Solaris 8 to 9. The sendmail is unabled to pipe the email to a perl script. I can send and received email to local and external mail, but the script did not get the email. There is no error in the log and I could not find any thing on the web.
Here... (0 Replies)
Hello guys,
my professor give me 2 days to study and make a program usign pipe, fork in c
i need to do a program
read a arq.txt
the father process read the file and the child print !
2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:
like this
Code:
#include <stdio.h>... (1 Reply)
Long story short: I'm working inside of a Unix SSH under a bash shell. I have to code a C program that generates a random number. Then I have to call the compiled C program with a Perl program to run the C program 20 times and put all the generated random #s into a text file, then print that text... (1 Reply)
Hi guys,
I need to know how i can ignore Pipe '|' if Pipe is coming as a column in Pipe delimited file
for eg:
file 1:
xx|yy|"xyz|zzz"|zzz|12...
using below awk command
awk 'BEGIN {FS=OFS="|" } print $3
i would get xyz
But i want as :
xyz|zzz to consider as whole column... (13 Replies)
Hi,
Suppose I have a command:$ cmd1 | cmd2I need to send a message from cmd2 to cmd1 when I receive some a certain message from cmd1. How to do this?
I think that I have to know cmd1's PID and then in cmd2 send a message to this PID. How? (24 Replies)
Dear UNIX forum members,
I am using macbook pro 13 (2015 edition) with MAC OS Mojave and am trying to write the shell script where when it is run through terminal it asks for an input (in the code below an input variable is domains) and then that input becomes capital letter or letters which... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Aurimas
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT NETBSD
pipe
PIPE(2) BSD System Calls Manual PIPE(2)NAME
pipe -- create descriptor pair for interprocess communication
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int
pipe(int fildes[2]);
int
pipe2(int fildes[2], int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The pipe() function creates a pipe, which is an object allowing unidirectional data flow, and allocates a pair of file descriptors. The
first descriptor connects to the read end of the pipe, and the second connects to the write end, so that data written to fildes[1] appears on
(i.e., can be read from) fildes[0]. This allows the output of one program to be sent to another program: the source's standard output is set
up to be the write end of the pipe, and the sink's standard input is set up to be the read end of the pipe. The pipe itself persists until
all its associated descriptors are closed.
A pipe whose read or write end has been closed is considered widowed. Writing on such a pipe causes the writing process to receive a SIGPIPE
signal. Widowing a pipe is the only way to deliver end-of-file to a reader: after the reader consumes any buffered data, reading a widowed
pipe returns a zero count.
The pipe2() function behaves exactly like pipe() only it allows extra flags to be set on the returned file descriptor. The following flags
are valid:
O_CLOEXEC Set the ``close-on-exec'' property.
O_NONBLOCK Sets non-blocking I/O.
O_NOSIGPIPE
Return EPIPE instead of raising SIGPIPE.
RETURN VALUES
On successful creation of the pipe, zero is returned. Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and the variable errno set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The pipe() and pipe2() calls will fail if:
[EFAULT] The fildes buffer is in an invalid area of the process's address space. The reliable detection of this error cannot be
guaranteed; when not detected, a signal may be delivered to the process, indicating an address violation.
[EMFILE] Too many descriptors are active.
[ENFILE] The system file table is full.
pipe2() will also fail if:
[EINVAL] flags is other than O_NONBLOCK or O_CLOEXEC.
SEE ALSO sh(1), fork(2), read(2), socketpair(2), write(2)STANDARDS
The pipe() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990 (``POSIX.1'').
HISTORY
A pipe() function call appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. The pipe2() function is inspired from Linux and appeared in NetBSD 6.0.
BSD January 23, 2012 BSD