11-04-2010
Display lines 30 to 40 of a text file using head and/or tail commands
Assume that the text file contains over 40 lines. How do you do this?!?!?
9 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
hai
in my shell script i want to replace the following commands
1) more
2) head
3) tail
i want to try all type of possible options avaliabul in the above commands
please help in implementing those commands (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: g_s_r_c
9 Replies
2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I've a major file which includes other files and now I wanna 'cut' the file in several minor parts....like
....
find / -name "*.tmp" >filea
wc -l filea >fileb
sed -e '1s/ filea//' fileb >filec
AMOUNT=`cat filec`
if ; then
cat file a |head -100l (ell) |tail -100l >filec
cat file a |head... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: svennie
6 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am new to UNIX......I have one file which contains thousnads of records with header and tailer.
Header
Record 1
Record 2
....
....
Last Record
Trailer
I want to concatenate Header and Trailer in the first line....now the output should look like this:
Header: Header value, Trailer:... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: 33junaid
2 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi! I have a large set of pairs of text files (each pair in their own subdirectory) and each pair shares head/tail (a couple of first and last lines) but differs in the middle part. I need to delete the heads/tails and keep only the middle portions in which they differ. The lengths of heads/tails... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: dobryden
1 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have been given assignment of 30 scripts out of which I was able to solve many, I need help with few out of which one asks to imitate head and tail command of unix without using the head and tail commands. Problem is stated below:
Write an interactive shell script to imitate the head... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: nutalk
5 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
As part of our project, we need to load historical data for a year before our system is live. We have the data feed files that we need to load. However, I need to make sure that the file structure (number of fields separated by a comma) on the field is same for all the files of the same... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: raj.jha
1 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
hay i need to display middle line:
1
2
3
4
5
how can i display 3-4? (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: margan_ron
6 Replies
8. Homework & Coursework Questions
Use and complete the template provided. The entire template must be completed. If you don't, your post may be deleted!
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:
view the 7th line of the program xxx.sh
2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:
head command tail... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: hbell221
10 Replies
9. Homework & Coursework Questions
First month learning about the Linux terminal and it has been a challenge yet fun so far. We're learning by using a gameshell. I'm trying to display a certain line ( only allowed 1 command ) from a file only using the head or tail. I'm pretty about this answer:
head -23 history.txt | tail -1... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: forzatekk
1 Replies
head(1) General Commands Manual head(1)
NAME
head - Displays the beginning of files
SYNOPSIS
Current Syntax
head [-c bytes] [-n lines] [file...]
Obsolescent Syntax
head [-lines] [file...]
STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows:
head: XCU5.0
Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags.
OPTIONS
The default count is 10. [Tru64 UNIX] Specifies the number of bytes to display. If the last byte written is not a newline character, a
newline character is appended to the output. Specifies the number of lines to display Works exactly as -n lines. Obsolescent.
OPERANDS
Path name of the input file. If you do not specify a file, head reads standard input.
DESCRIPTION
The head command copies the standard input to standard output, ending output of each file at the specified point.
NOTES
The obsolescent form is subject to withdrawal at any time.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned: Successful completion. An error occurred.
EXAMPLES
To display the first 5 lines of a file called test, enter: head -n 5 test To display the first ten lines of all files (except those with a
name beginning with a period), enter: head *
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables affect the execution of head: Provides a default value for the internationalization variables that are
unset or null. If LANG is unset or null, the corresponding value from the default locale is used. If any of the internationalization vari-
ables contain an invalid setting, the utility behaves as if none of the variables had been defined. If set to a non-empty string value,
overrides the values of all the other internationalization variables. Determines the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes
of text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to multibyte characters in arguments and input files). Determines the
locale for the format and contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error. Determines the location of message catalogues for the
processing of LC_MESSAGES.
SEE ALSO
Commands: cat(1), more(1), pg(1), sed(1), tail(1)
Standards: standards(5)
head(1)