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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Does the mail command use sendmail? Post 302466845 by DGPickett on Wednesday 27th of October 2010 01:10:55 PM
Old 10-27-2010
Well, the man pages for both are pretty reasonable. The sendmail can send, and so can mail, mailx, netscape, . . . .

Note that sendmail can be the local mail dameon server (-bd).

Also note that sending mail takes on many forms. One popular form is SMTP or ESMTP through tcp port 25, so any app can connect to a mail server locally or anywhere routable and send mail. I often use "telnet <mail_host> 25" in a script to send mail directly to a working mail server, when the local email is turned off or not properly installed.
 

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mailq(1)						      General Commands Manual							  mailq(1)

NAME
mailq - Displays the contents of the mail queue SYNOPSIS
mailq [-v] DESCRIPTION
The mailq command displays a list of messages in the mail queue. The mailq command is the same as the sendmail command with the -bp option; see sendmail for more information. EXAMPLES
The mailq command lists the mail queue as shown in the following example: Mail Queue (1 request) --QID--- -Size- ---Q- Time------- --Sender/Recipient--- AA002508 3 Thu Dec 17 10:01 root The mailq -v command lists the mail queue as shown in the following example: Mail Queue (1 request) --QID--- -Size- -Priority- ---Q-Time---- -Sender/Recipient- AA002508 3 1005 Dec 17 10:01 root (Output might be formatted differently on your system.) The fields have the following meaning: Contains the message queue ID of the message. Contains the number of bytes in the body of the message (header information not included). Contains the priority of the message. Contains the date that the message entered the queue. Contains the user ID of the sender (first), and then the user ID of the receiver of the message. In this example, a message also indicates the status of the message. FILES
Contains the log file and temporary files associated with the messages in the mail queue. SEE ALSO
Commands: sendmail(8) mailq(1)
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