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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Unable to change environment variables in bash script Post 302466310 by markolopa on Tuesday 26th of October 2010 06:27:15 AM
Old 10-26-2010
Unable to change environment variables in bash script

Hello!

For the moment some settings in my .bashrc contain the password of my company's firewall, which is not a good idea. I would like to use the string "PASSWORD" set in .bashrc and a script that changes all appearances of "PASSWORD" in the environment variables by the actual password (which will be typed by me on the keyboard).

So if my password is 'Linda' the script has to change for instance the environment variable http_proxy from

myuser:PASSWORD

to

myuser:Linda

Could you please help me to fix the script below? There are two lines that do not work (indicated in the script). I have already tried many combinations of eval, \$$, etc...

Thanks a lot!
Marko

Code:
#!/bin/bash
read -s -p "Password: " passw; echo
perl_cmd="s/PASSWORD/$passw/g"
echo "perl_cmd = $perl_cmd"
#for var in `set | grep PASSWORD`; do  # fails if there are spaces in the value
for var in `set | perl -lne 'print $1 if /(.*?)=.*PASSWORD/'`; do  # works fine
         echo "var = $var"
         val=`echo $var | perl -pe '$perl_cmd'`  # does not work
         echo "val = $val"
         export $var=$val   # does not work
done

 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a filename containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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