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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to check if a partition is mounted or not with bash? Post 302466204 by Chubler_XL on Monday 25th of October 2010 11:38:39 PM
Old 10-26-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by bakunin
2. You can't check it's mounting status with a shell, because a shell is a means to execute programs. You can use such a program - "mount", "df", probably some more - to find out if a filesystem is mounted, but that would be irregardless of the shell used.
Not true, a shell has it's on internal commands, and these can be used to process information. As a general rule shell internal commands tend to be much more efficient that external programs because the no code needs to be loaded and executed (beyond the shell it's self) to do the processing.

For example the following bash script will check if a filesystem is mounted, by reading the /proc/mounts list:

Code:
#!/bin/bash
FS="$1"
while read line
do
    [[ "$line" =~ "$FS " ]] && echo "$FS is Mounted"
done < /proc/mounts

 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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