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Full Discussion: Problem with Sprintf
Top Forums Programming Problem with Sprintf Post 302464660 by Corona688 on Wednesday 20th of October 2010 04:41:45 PM
Old 10-20-2010
Code:
char *instr;

I think you made it a pointer type since the functions said they needed a pointer, but you only got half the idea. sprintf and fnhash take pointers which point to what memory you want them to use. The memory doesn't create itself, so all you're giving them is a pointer to nothing. the commands mindlessly obey the command to write to invalid memory and cause a segmentation fault, hence why the crash is there despite the bug being far earlier.

Code:
char instr[100];

This way when you pass 'instr' it will point to the 100 bytes of space it's defined as. Be careful not to go beyond it.
 

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CheckDigits::M23_002(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 CheckDigits::M23_002(3pm)

NAME
CheckDigits::M23_002 - compute check digits for VAT Registration Number (IE) SYNOPSIS
use Algorithm::CheckDigits; $dni = CheckDigits('ustid_ie'); if ($dni->is_valid('8473625E')) { # do something } $cn = $dni->complete('8473625'); # $cn = '8473625E' $cd = $dni->checkdigit('8473625E'); # $cd = 'E' $bn = $dni->basenumber('8473625E'); # $bn = '8473625' DESCRIPTION
ALGORITHM 1. Beginning right all digits are weighted with their position in the number (i.e. the number left from the check digit is multiplied with 2, the next with 3 and so on). 2. All products are added. 3. The check digit is the sum from step 2 modulo 23. This number is expressed as the corresponding letter from the alphabet where A-V correspond to 1-22 and W stands for check digit 0. METHODS is_valid($number) Returns true only if $number consists solely of numbers and the last digit is a valid check digit according to the algorithm given above. Returns false otherwise, complete($number) The check digit for $number is computed and concatenated to the end of $number. Returns the complete number with check digit or '' if $number does not consist solely of digits and spaces. basenumber($number) Returns the basenumber of $number if $number has a valid check digit. Return '' otherwise. checkdigit($number) Returns the checkdigit of $number if $number has a valid check digit. Return '' otherwise. EXPORT None by default. AUTHOR
Mathias Weidner, <mathias@weidner.in-bad-schmiedeberg.de> SEE ALSO
perl, CheckDigits, www.pruefziffernberechnung.de. perl v5.10.0 2008-05-17 CheckDigits::M23_002(3pm)
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