I have searched the forum for this - forgive me if I missed a previous post.
I have the following file:
blah blah blah
blah blah blah
blah blah blah
blah blah blah
blah blah blah
alter table "informix".esc_acct add constraint (foreign key (fi_id)
references "informix".fi ... (5 Replies)
Dear All,
I have multiple files having number of records, consist of more than 10 columns some column values are duplicate and i want to remove these duplicate values from these files.
Duplicate values may come in different files.... all files laying in single directory..
Need help to... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I came to know that using awk '!x++' removes the duplicate lines. Can anyone please explain the above syntax. I want to understand how the above awk syntax removes the duplicates.
Thanks in advance,
sudvishw :confused: (7 Replies)
Hello again, I am wanting to remove all duplicate blocks of XML code in a file. This is an example:
input:
<string-array name="threeItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>
<item>item3</item>
</string-array>
<string-array name="twoItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>... (19 Replies)
Hi,
I have a file with date in it like:
UserString1
UserString2
UserString3
UserString4
UserString5
I need two entries for each line so it reads like
UserString1
UserString1
UserString2
UserString2
etc. Can someone help me with the awk command please?
Thanks (4 Replies)
Hi
I know sed and awk has options to give range of line numbers, but
I need to replace pattern in specific lines
Something like
sed -e '1s,14s,26s/pattern/new pattern/' file name
Can somebody help me in this....
I am fine with see/awk/perl
Thank you in advance (9 Replies)
Greetings All,
I would like to find all occurences of a pattern and delete a substring from the all matching lines EXCEPT the first. For example:
1234::group:user1,user2,user3,blah1,blah2,blah3
2222::othergroup:user9,user8
4444::othergroup2:user3,blah,blah,user1
1234::group3:user5,user1
... (11 Replies)
I create a CGI in bash/html.
My awk script looks like :
echo "<table>"
for fn in /var/www/cgi-bin/LPAR_MAP/*;
do
echo "<td>"
echo "<PRE>"
awk -F',|;' -v test="$test" '
NR==1 {
split(FILENAME ,a,"");
}
$0 ~ test {
if(!header++){
... (12 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tim2424
12 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
devel::refcount
Devel::Refcount(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Devel::Refcount(3pm)NAME
"Devel::Refcount" - obtain the REFCNT value of a referent
SYNOPSIS
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
my $anon = [];
print "Anon ARRAY $anon has " . refcount($anon) . " reference
";
my $otherref = $anon;
print "Anon ARRAY $anon now has " . refcount($anon) . " references
";
DESCRIPTION
This module provides a single function which obtains the reference count of the object being pointed to by the passed reference value.
FUNCTIONS
$count = refcount($ref)
Returns the reference count of the object being pointed to by $ref.
COMPARISON WITH SvREFCNT
This function differs from "Devel::Peek::SvREFCNT" in that SvREFCNT() gives the reference count of the SV object itself that it is passed,
whereas refcount() gives the count of the object being pointed to. This allows it to give the count of any referent (i.e. ARRAY, HASH,
CODE, GLOB and Regexp types) as well.
Consider the following example program:
use Devel::Peek qw( SvREFCNT );
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
sub printcount
{
my $name = shift;
printf "%30s has SvREFCNT=%d, refcount=%d
",
$name, SvREFCNT($_[0]), refcount($_[0]);
}
my $var = [];
printcount 'Initially, $var', $var;
my $othervar = $var;
printcount 'Before CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
my $code = sub { undef $var };
printcount 'After CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
This produces the output
Initially, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=1
Before CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
After CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=2, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
Here, we see that SvREFCNT() counts the number of references to the SV object passed in as the scalar value - the $var or $othervar
respectively, whereas refcount() counts the number of reference values that point to the referent object - the anonymous ARRAY in this
case.
Before the CODE reference is constructed, both $var and $othervar have SvREFCNT() of 1, as they exist only in the current lexical pad. The
anonymous ARRAY has a refcount() of 2, because both $var and $othervar store a reference to it.
After the CODE reference is constructed, the $var variable now has an SvREFCNT() of 2, because it also appears in the lexical pad for the
new anonymous CODE block.
PURE-PERL FALLBACK
An XS implementation of this function is provided, and is used by default. If the XS library cannot be loaded, a fallback implementation in
pure perl using the "B" module is used instead. This will behave identically, but is much slower.
Rate pp xs
pp 225985/s -- -66%
xs 669570/s 196% --
SEE ALSO
o Test::Refcount - assert reference counts on objects
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>
perl v5.14.2 2011-11-15 Devel::Refcount(3pm)