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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to pass multiple file types search pattern as argument to find? Post 302461837 by bakunin on Tuesday 12th of October 2010 12:15:28 PM
Old 10-12-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by kchinnam
Code:
var_find[/SIZE]=' \( -name "*.xml" -o -name "*.jsp" \) '
 
# Below statement works fine.. I want to replace this with the above..
#find . \( -name "*.xml" -o -name "*.jsp" \)  -print

Could someone help with this ?
The reason, why this fails (and why Scrutinizers solution works) is subtle: by declaring the variable "var_find" with some content you make this content one string, even if this string contains several blanks, which usually separate strings in the shell.

Lines are read in fields separated by so-called "field separators" (white space, semicolon, etc.) by the shell. But in quoted strings these field separators are ignored. The following script will show that:

Code:
#!/bin/ksh

print - "Number of arguments: $#"

exit 0

call the script with ./script a b c and it will print the expected value 3. Issue ./script a "b c" and it will print only 2, because "b c" is considered to be one string.

To come back to your find-command: find knows how to handle the "-name"-option and the "-name"-option knows that it expects exactly one argument: a filename mask. But find doesn't know about a "\( -name "*.xml" -o -name "*.jsp" \)"-option and this is what it complains about.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

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CG(1)																	     CG(1)

NAME
cg - Recursively grep for a pattern and store it. SYNOPSIS
cg [ -l ] | [ [ -i ] pattern [ files ] ] DESCRIPTION
cg does a search though text files (usually source code) recursively for a pattern, storing matches and displaying the output in a human- readable fashion. It is intended to give some of the functionaly of AT&T's cscope(1) tool, with the advantages of simplicity and not being language-specific. The script will colorize output if configured as such. It is typically run with a Perl regular expression to search for. The search can be made case insensitive by using the -i option. A list of files may also be specified with an additional argument after the pattern. Put the files pattern in quotes to make it be matched by Perl rather than by the shell. Running the script with no arguments will recall the results of the previous search. After the search, entries found can be edited using the vg(1) script. The -l option shows the last log made. SOME EXAMPLES
cg - alone recalls the previous search results. cg -i pattern - search the default list of files for all files matching the pattern (and case-insensitively). cg pattern '*.c' - search recursively for pattern in all *.c files. This automatically converts '*' to '.*' and '.' to '.' for you and does a Perl pattern match on all files in the tree. cg pattern *.c - search through the shell-expanded list of *.c files, so not done recursively (in other words, only the files your shell pass to the script as arguments). cg -l - show the last log made. COMMAND-LINE OPTIONS -i Do a case-insensitive search. -l Show the last log made. -p Toggle the default pager option. cg has a bulit-in pager function, which can be enabled or disabled by default (in .cgvgrc). If the default is enabled, this option disables the pager; if the default is disabled, this option enables it. -P Force the built-in pager to be disabled. FILES
${HOME}/.cglast Log file of the last search. ${HOME}/.cgvgrc Per-user configuration file (if the defaults are not desireable). ${HOME}/.cgvg/* Log files in $HOSTNAME.shell_pid form with the log of the last search. SEE ALSO
vg(1), perl(1), find(1), grep(1), cscope(1) AUTHOR
cg was written by Joshua Uziel <uzi@uzix.org>. 13 Mar 2002 CG(1)
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