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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Script to list primary group of users Post 302461778 by bakunin on Tuesday 12th of October 2010 07:57:57 AM
Old 10-12-2010
First off, there are several syntactical problems in your script:

Code:
\rm ${fic_ListGRP_tmp.log}
\rm ${fic_ListUSR_tmp.log}

I don't know what this is supposed to do, but most probably it won't do it, whatever "it" is.

Second, i don't know which system you are working on. If it is some Linux or Linuxoid system you can simply get all the primary groups of all the users by reading field 4 in the file /etc/passwd. If you need the groups name just refer to /etc/group for a name-GID relation. See the code-snippet below:

Code:
cat /etc/passwd |\
cut -d':' -f1,4 |\
while read chUser chPGID ; do
     chPGIDName="$(grep ":${chPGID}:" /etc/group | cut -d':' -f1)"
     print - "User: $chUser \t Prim. Group: $chPGID \t Groups Name: $chPGIDName"
done

The reason why your code might have failed is not clear. One possibility is that you counted users more than one times: suppose user ONE has groups A, B, C, D, user B has groups "A, C, D". Per your algorithm you would find user account B three times and count it for three distinct users. To avoid this you will have to make your list with users unique by filtering out all the doubles, probably by filtering the fnal list through "sort -u" or something such.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
This User Gave Thanks to bakunin For This Post:
 

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listusers(1)						      General Commands Manual						      listusers(1)

NAME
listusers - display user login data SYNOPSIS
groups] logins] DESCRIPTION
The command displays data concerning user logins. The output shows the user login and the comment field value (for example, user name, location). The default displays data about all user logins. Options The command supports the following options: Display only users who have groups, as their primary group. Use with the option. Display only users who have groups, as their supplementary group. Use with the option. Display all users belonging to groups, sorted by login. A comma separated list specifies multiple groups. Display the requested logins. A comma separated list specifies multiple logins. Display only users belonging to the specified repository, either for NIS or users. A user login has a UID of 100 or greater. When the and options are combined, a user login is only displayed once, even though the login may belong to multiple specified groups. EXAMPLES
List all user logins. List all user logins in the group and the users removing all duplicates. List all users who have as their primary group. List all users who have as their supplementary group. List only local user logins. List only NIS user logins. FILES
SEE ALSO
passwd(1), logins(1M), group(4), passwd(4). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
listusers(1)
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