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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help with Backup Shell Script 'ksh + awk over ssh' Post 302459574 by bakunin on Tuesday 5th of October 2010 03:35:57 AM
Old 10-05-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by TigerGoods
error:

Code:
bash-3.00$ ksh script.ksh
script.ksh[69]: syntax error at line 108 : `"

You probably have some backtick-construct open, which isn't closed properly. Look from your line 108 backwards for something like

Code:
variable=`somecommand ...

instead of

Code:
variable=`somecommand ... `

Notice the rightmost "`" in the second variant.

Furthermore, you shouldn't use backticks any more, as their usage is discouraged and the whole language construct works only for purposes of backward-compatibility. Use "$(...)" instead:

Code:
old:     variable=`somecommand | othercommand`
correct: variable=$(somecommand | othercommand)

This is easier to read, less error-prone and even usable recursively:

Code:
var=$(sub-shell-level-1 | command "$(sub-shell-level-2)")

I hope this helps.

bakunin
This User Gave Thanks to bakunin For This Post:
 

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shift(1)							   User Commands							  shift(1)

NAME
shift - shell built-in function to traverse either a shell's argument list or a list of field-separated words SYNOPSIS
sh shift [n] csh shift [variable] ksh * shift [n] DESCRIPTION
sh The positional parameters from $n+1 ... are renamed $1 ... . If n is not given, it is assumed to be 1. csh The components of argv, or variable, if supplied, are shifted to the left, discarding the first component. It is an error for the variable not to be set or to have a null value. ksh The positional parameters from $n+1 $n+1 ... are renamed $1 ..., default n is 1. The parameter n can be any arithmetic expression that evaluates to a non-negative number less than or equal to $#. On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways: 1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes. 2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments. 3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort. 4. Words, following a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment, are expanded with the same rules as a vari- able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign and word splitting and file name generation are not performed. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), ksh(1), sh(1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 shift(1)
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