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Full Discussion: Remove blank lines
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Remove blank lines Post 302459430 by DGPickett on Monday 4th of October 2010 04:15:43 PM
Old 10-04-2010
First sed cleans ends of lines of spaces and tabs (I show \t but I mean a real tab).
Second and third sed's are loopers with N, and so cannot share buffer with others.
Second sed removes the lonesome blank lines by examining three lines in the buffer.
Third sed removes adjacent blank lines by examining two lines in the buffer.

Code:
sed '
  s/[ \t][ \t]*$//
 ' | sed '
  :two
  $b
  N
  :one
  $b
  N
  s/\(.)\n\n\(.)/\1\
\2/
  t twox
  P
  s/.*\n//
  t one
  :twox
  P
  s/.*\n//
  t two
 ' | sed '
  :loop
  $b
  N
  /^\n$//!P
  s/.*\n//
  t loop
 '


---------- Post updated at 04:15 PM ---------- Previous update was at 04:14 PM ----------

The smiley is colon and lower case o.

Last edited by Scott; 10-04-2010 at 05:33 PM.. Reason: Code tags, please...
 

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g3cat(1)						       mgetty+sendfax manual							  g3cat(1)

NAME
g3cat - concatenate multiple g3 documents SYNOPSIS
g3cat [-l] [-a] g3-file1 ... DESCRIPTION
g3cat concatenates g3 files. These can either be 'raw', that is, bitmaps packed according to the CCITT T.4 standard for one-dimensional bitmap encoding, or 'digifax' files, created by GNU's GhostScript package with the digifax drivers. Its output is a concatenation of all the input files, in raw G3 format, with two white lines in between. If a - is given as input file, stdin is used. If the input data is malformed, a warning is printed to stderr, and the output file will have a blank line at this place. OPTIONS
-l separate files with a one-pixel wide black line. -h <blank lines> specifies the number of blank lines g3cat should prepend to each page. Default is 0. -L <lines> limit lenght of output page to maximum <lines> lines. SPECIAL-CASE OPTIONS -w <width> specifies the desired page width in pixels per line. Default is 1728 PELs, and this is mandatory if you want to send the fax to a standard fax machine. If one of the input files doesn't match this line width (for example because it was created by a broken G3 creator), a warning is printed, and the line width is transparently fixed. -a byte-align the end-of-line codes (EOL) in the file. Every EOL will end at a byte boundary, that is, with a 01 byte. -p <pad> specifies a minimum number of bytes that each output line must be padded to. Padding is done with 0-bits before the EOL code. -R suppress output of end-of-page code (RTC). Example The following example will put a header line on a given g3 page, 'page1' and put the result into 'page2': echo '$header' | pbmtext | pbm2g3 | g3cat - page1 >page2 FILES
-- BUGS
Hopefully none :-). SEE ALSO
g32pbm(1), sendfax(8), faxspool(1) AUTHORS
g3cat is Copyright (C) 1993 by Gert Doering, <gert@greenie.muc.de> greenie 27 Oct 93 g3cat(1)
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