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Operating Systems Solaris Impact of zero link count files in proc Post 302457902 by hergp on Wednesday 29th of September 2010 04:04:54 AM
Old 09-29-2010
Actually there can be an impact on disk space. If you have regular files in /proc/pid/fd with link count 0, then this process has a file open, which is not visible in the file system, but consumes disk space. The disk space used will be freed once the process ends or closes the file.

Example:
Code:
# sleep 1000 <dummyfile &
# rm dummyfile
# find /proc/*/fd -type f -links 0 -size +10000 -ls
97442 12683 -r--r--r--   0 hergp    rzadmin  12935547 Sep 29 09:56 /proc/20251/fd/0

This file (named dummyfile before it was deleted) still uses 12MB on disk until the sleep command running in the background ends or is killed.
 

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close(2)							System Calls Manual							  close(2)

NAME
close - close a file descriptor SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
closes the file descriptor indicated by fildes. fildes is a file descriptor obtained from a or system call. All associated file segments which have been locked by this process with the function are released (i.e., unlocked). RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, returns a value of 0; otherwise, it returns -1 and sets to indicate the error. ERRORS
fails if the any of following conditions are encountered: [EBADF] fildes is not a valid open file descriptor. [EINTR] An attempt to close a slow device or connection or file with pending aio requests was interrupted by a signal. The file descriptor still points to an open device or connection or file. [ENOSPC] Not enough space on the file system. This error can occur when closing a file on an NFS file system. [When a system call is executed on a local file system and if a new buffer needs to be allocated to hold the data, the buffer is mapped onto the disk at that time. A full disk is detected at this time and returns an error. When the system call is executed on an NFS file system, the new buffer is allocated without communicating with the NFS server to see if there is space for the buffer (to improve NFS performance). It is only when the buffer is written to the server (at file close or the buffer is full) that the disk-full condition is detected.] SEE ALSO
creat(2), dup(2), exec(2), fcntl(2), lockf(2), open(2), pipe(2), thread_safety(5). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
close(2)
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