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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Display lines from file1 that are not in file2 Post 302451914 by chebarbudo on Wednesday 8th of September 2010 01:38:39 PM
Old 09-08-2010
Error Display lines from file1 that are not in file2

Hi there,

I know the command diff but what I want is slightly different.
I have two files containing lines that look like md5sums.

file1
Code:
5a1e8cee2eb2157c86e7266ee38e47c3  /tmp/file1
a254c48bdd064a40b82477b9fa5be05d  /tmp/file2
2d57c72ec898acddf8a6bacb3f821572  /tmp/file3
335b92f62ad1f2627806d55fb71dd573  /tmp/file4

file2
Code:
5a1e8cee2eb2157c86e7266ee38e47c3  /tmp/file1
5365eed4fd479dbee61146548b02247a  /tmp/file2
b05b600288d4adba461bf8f32b6161a2  /tmp/file2
4853428d204c2c9a4d49d7eaea549cc8  /tmp/file3
2d57c72ec898acddf8a6bacb3f821572  /tmp/file3
d5c5a0927f5fb67c15af1497457126f8  /tmp/file4
4c5c81b31bbc752b7d89735bda996652  /tmp/file4

I highlighted in red lines from file1 that exist in file2 and I would like a command that display the lines in file1 that do NOT appear in file2. In my example, it would be:
Code:
a254c48bdd064a40b82477b9fa5be05d  /tmp/file2
335b92f62ad1f2627806d55fb71dd573  /tmp/file4

Can you help me?
Cheers
Santiago
 

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COMBINE(1)																COMBINE(1)

NAME
combine - combine sets of lines from two files using boolean operations SYNOPSIS
combine file1 and file2 combine file1 not file2 combine file1 or file2 combine file1 xor file2 _ file1 and file2 _ _ file1 not file2 _ _ file1 or file2 _ _ file1 xor file2 _ DESCRIPTION
combine combines the lines in two files. Depending on the boolean operation specified, the contents will be combined in different ways: and Outputs lines that are in file1 if they are also present in file2. not Outputs lines that are in file1 but not in file2. or Outputs lines that are in file1 or file2. xor Outputs lines that are in either file1 or file2, but not in both files. "-" can be specified for either file to read stdin for that file. The input files need not be sorted, and the lines are output in the order they occur in file1 (followed by the order they occur in file2 for the two "or" operations). Bear in mind that this means that the operations are not commutative; "a and b" will not necessarily be the same as "b and a". To obtain commutative behavior sort and uniq the result. Note that this program can be installed as "_" to allow for the syntactic sugar shown in the latter half of the synopsis (similar to the test/[ command). It is not currently installed as "_" by default, but you can alias it to that if you like. SEE ALSO
join(1) AUTHOR
Copyright 2006 by Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net> Licensed under the GNU GPL. moreutils 2012-04-09 COMBINE(1)
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