ha ha thanks agama, I guess i'll keep my temporary files then , they're not so bad after all!!
It's a pity though, i was hoping some kind of easy redirection like
It wouldn't seem so hard to provide in shells nowadays, since the same can be achieved with a few commands using files. Anyway, I guess the question of whether it is actually useful or not is worth asking.
Anyway thanks to both of you!
EDIT: well I settled for:
If something thinks of something much better, let me know!!
Last edited by anthalamus; 08-25-2010 at 02:40 PM..
How can I redirect and append stdout and stderr to a file when using cron? Here is my crontab file:
*/5 * * * * /dir/php /dir/process_fns.php >>& /dir/dump.txt
Cron gives me an 'unexpected character found in line' when trying to add my crontab file.
Regards,
Zach Curtis
POPULUS (8 Replies)
#!/usr/bin/perl
open(STDOUT, ">>$Textfile")
open(STDERR, ">>$Textfile")
print "program running\n";
$final = join("+", $initial,$final) #5
close (STDOUT);
close (STDERR);Hi all, above is my perl code. Notice i have captured the stdout and stderr to the same textfile. my code is expected to... (1 Reply)
Hi friends
I am facing one problem while redirecting the out of the stderr and stdout to a file
let example my problem with a simple example
I have a file (say test.sh)in which i run 2 command in the background
ps -ef &
ls &
and now i am run this file and redirect the output to a file... (8 Replies)
I have been doing this:
make xyz &> xyz.log &; tail -f xyz.log
The problem with this is that you never can ge sure when "make xyz" is done.
How can I pipe both stderr and stdout into tee so both stderr and stdout are copied both to the display and to the log file?
Thanks,
Siegfried (3 Replies)
working on a c sell script
I think I understand the concept of it, which is:
filename >> file.txt (to appaend)
or filename | tee -a file.txt (to append)
The problem is that my shell script is used with several parameters, and these commands don't seem to work with just filename. They... (2 Replies)
I have an executable that, depending on its input, outputs to either one file or several. It usually prints nothing on screen. The usual way to call this program is to specify an input and output filenames, like this:
./executable.exe -i inputfile -o outputfileIt will then try to use the output... (1 Reply)
Hi all. I am trying to use backticks in Perl to put STDERR into a string. The code is...
$readkey_test = `perl -MTerm::ReadKey -e 1`;
print $readkey_test;
if ($readkey_test =~ m/]/)
{
print "ReadKey not installed...\n";
}
else
{
print "ReadKey installed...\n";
}
If it comes up... (3 Replies)
Can somebody explain to me why the diff output is not going to stderr?
Yet when I issue a diff from the command line the return code is -ne 1.
I am guessing diff always writes to stdout???
Is there away I can force the difff to write to stderr USING THE CURRENT
template. If possible, I... (5 Replies)
Hi all,
can someone help me with the next redirection?
i want to redirect the stdout+stderr of a command to the same file (this i can do by prog &> file)
but in addition i want to redirect only the stderr to a different file.
how can i do this please? (in BASH)
thanks. (4 Replies)
Well.. let's say i need to write a pretty simple script.
In my script i have 2 variables which can have value of 0 or 1.
$VERBOSE
$LOG
I need to implement these cases:
($VERBOSE = 0 && $LOG = 0) => ONLY ERROR output (STDERR to console && STDOUT to /dev/null)
($VERBOSE = 1... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Marmz
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
mktemp
MKTEMP(1) BSD General Commands Manual MKTEMP(1)NAME
mktemp -- make temporary file name (unique)
SYNOPSIS
mktemp [-d] [-q] [-t prefix] [-u] template ...
mktemp [-d] [-q] [-u] -t prefix
DESCRIPTION
The mktemp utility takes each of the given file name templates and overwrites a portion of it to create a file name. This file name is
unique and suitable for use by the application. The template may be any file name with some number of 'Xs' appended to it, for example
/tmp/temp.XXXX. The trailing 'Xs' are replaced with the current process number and/or a unique letter combination. The number of unique
file names mktemp can return depends on the number of 'Xs' provided; six 'Xs' will result in mktemp selecting 1 of 56800235584 (62 ** 6) pos-
sible file names.
If mktemp can successfully generate a unique file name, the file is created with mode 0600 (unless the -u flag is given) and the filename is
printed to standard output.
If the -t prefix option is given, mktemp will generate a template string based on the prefix and the TMPDIR environment variable if set. The
default location if TMPDIR is not set is /tmp. Care should be taken to ensure that it is appropriate to use an environment variable poten-
tially supplied by the user.
If no arguments are passed or if only the -d flag is passed mktemp behaves as if -t tmp was supplied.
Any number of temporary files may be created in a single invocation, including one based on the internal template resulting from the -t flag.
The mktemp utility is provided to allow shell scripts to safely use temporary files. Traditionally, many shell scripts take the name of the
program with the pid as a suffix and use that as a temporary file name. This kind of naming scheme is predictable and the race condition it
creates is easy for an attacker to win. A safer, though still inferior, approach is to make a temporary directory using the same naming
scheme. While this does allow one to guarantee that a temporary file will not be subverted, it still allows a simple denial of service
attack. For these reasons it is suggested that mktemp be used instead.
OPTIONS
The available options are as follows:
-d Make a directory instead of a file.
-q Fail silently if an error occurs. This is useful if a script does not want error output to go to standard error.
-t prefix
Generate a template (using the supplied prefix and TMPDIR if set) to create a filename template.
-u Operate in ``unsafe'' mode. The temp file will be unlinked before mktemp exits. This is slightly better than mktemp(3) but still
introduces a race condition. Use of this option is not encouraged.
EXIT STATUS
The mktemp utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
EXAMPLES
The following sh(1) fragment illustrates a simple use of mktemp where the script should quit if it cannot get a safe temporary file.
tempfoo=`basename $0`
TMPFILE=`mktemp /tmp/${tempfoo}.XXXXXX` || exit 1
echo "program output" >> $TMPFILE
To allow the use of $TMPDIR:
tempfoo=`basename $0`
TMPFILE=`mktemp -t ${tempfoo}` || exit 1
echo "program output" >> $TMPFILE
In this case, we want the script to catch the error itself.
tempfoo=`basename $0`
TMPFILE=`mktemp -q /tmp/${tempfoo}.XXXXXX`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "$0: Can't create temp file, exiting..."
exit 1
fi
SEE ALSO mkdtemp(3), mkstemp(3), mktemp(3), environ(7)HISTORY
A mktemp utility appeared in OpenBSD 2.1. This implementation was written independently based on the OpenBSD man page, and first appeared in
FreeBSD 2.2.7. This man page is taken from OpenBSD.
BSD December 30, 2005 BSD