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Operating Systems AIX Role of sys admin during power outage in Data center Post 302447373 by zxmaus on Monday 23rd of August 2010 01:38:59 AM
Old 08-23-2010
Well this largely depends on the lenght of your outage and your datacentre setup.

In our company we have redundant power suppliers and where possible redundant power supplies. We have as well our own generators which can keep our estate alive for 48 hrs. We have annual tests that are simulating worst case scenarios to make sure that we can continue working as if nothing happens. Still every year we have systems that go down as there are no redundant powersupplies or one of these failed unnoticed.

You as a system administrator have to make sure that you do not loose data and that you can keep your operations running. You might have to fail certain systems over to a DR environment. Or like Mike said, you have at least to shutdown your boxes gracefully. If you have systems that are up all day for months or even years, it might be even a good idea to perform an alt_disk_install to have a separate bootable clone of your box in case it doesnt come up cleanly - large differences in temperature of internal disks can corrupt filesystems and destroy disks.

Once your power supply is back up you need to check your system logs for possible failures / error messages ... sometimes loss of power can cause hardware failures.

Kind regards
zxmaus
 

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POWERD(8)						      System Manager's Manual							 POWERD(8)

NAME
powerd - UPS monitoring daemon SYNOPSIS
/sbin/powerd [tty] DESCRIPTION
powerd monitors the serial port connected to an UPS device and will perform an unattended shutdown of the system if the UPS is on battery longer than a specified number of minutes. powerd needs to watch a tty with modem control properties. Please refer to the powerd documen- tation for further information. powerd also has the capabilities of notifying other clients on the network that may have a UPS but not be connected to the serial line that there is a power outage, and id configured through the powerd.conf file CONFIGURATION FILE
Here is the configuration format: Lines beginning with '#' are ignored. MODE <mode> specifies the mode the UPS should be in. Valid arguements are MONITOR and PEER MONITOR being the mode to actually watch a UPS serial port, and PEER being to listen for a connection from a machine in MONITOR mode MONITOR <device> Specifies which device to monitor while in MONITOR mode. Specify an actual device file. Example: /dev/ttyS0 POWERFAIL <line> <high|low> Specifies which lines on the serial ports indicate that the power is out. Valid arguements are DCD, CAR, CTS, and RNG. Also specify if the line being HIGH or LOW indicates a power failure. Since most people may not know this arguement, Please use the enclosed upsdetect program to automatically find this line. NOTIFY <hostname[:port]> <password> Specified in MONITOR mode to notify a client running in PEER mode. Specify the hostname of the machine, and optional port the daemon is running on, And the password as specified by their LISTEN command. See below for more details. LISTEN <hostname> <password> Specified in PEER mode, specifies a hostname that is allowed to notify us of when the power is out, and the password they shall give us to authenticate themselves. The 2 passwords should match on the MONITOR mode machines NOTIFY password, and the PEER modes LISTEN password. LISTENPORT <port> Specified in PEER mode, specifies the port that powerd should listen on. If you use this arguement, powerd shall not default to using port 532, and the machine in MONITOR mode must specify the port you use in their NOTIFY command. DELAY <delayinseconds> Specifies how many seconds before notifying init of a power outage. Note that this doesnt mean that the system will shut down in that many seconds, as it depends on how init is configured. Init usually issues a 2 min shutdown. USER <username> Specifies which username to drop to from root. The program will reobtain root access only when it needs to, Like when notifying init that the power is out. This is simply a security feature, and not needed for powerd to operate. Note: powerd must still be run ini- tially as root. It will then drop to the user if, and only if, a username is specified. ARGUMENTS
None: Please use the configuration file /etc/powerd.conf which can be generated with detectups. See detectups(8) for more information FILES
/etc/powerd.conf powerd configuration file /etc/powerstatus indicates line power status /etc/inittab init is what actually issues the shutdown SEE ALSO
powerd(8), shutdown(8), wall(1), init(8), inittab(5). AUTHOR
James Brents <James@nistix.com> (with parts of this man page borrowed from all over the Linux community) POWERD(8)
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