Hi friends,
I want to substitute "a ='....'," with ":" in everywhere in a string using Perl.
Details:
----------
my $str= " c1='fgfasfgasggfgff.,akhkhahha', c2='bbbn', c3='hg5 sh' ";
Required o/p: $str= " c1:c2:c3 "
I tried as below:
$str=~ s/=\'.*\',/:/g ;
print "str=... (14 Replies)
in a shell script, i hav a variable declared as "ABC-123".
i want to incriment th value ABC-123 by 1 so that the result will be
ABC-124.
Can anyone suggest a solution in shell scripting.. (4 Replies)
Hi everyone
I am new to unix . i got struck up with small issue.
i have text file something like this
abc 'xyz' '5'
pqr 'lmn' '6'
i want to replace
abc 'xyz' '5' with abc 'tyr' '9'
but i know the key 'xyz'
based on the key 'xyz' i want to replace
please help me .
its... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I'm trying to do the following and can't figure out how to achieve it.
On my computer there are a number of folders called 'program' at various levels.
I would like to search for these folders (that are below my current level) and then use egrep to search for a string within files that... (6 Replies)
In rootvg /abc file is full,I want to increase,but there is no free pps,how will u do it? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: ramraj731
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
bytes
bytes(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide bytes(3pm)NAME
bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character semantics
NOTICE
This pragma reflects early attempts to incorporate Unicode into perl and has since been superseded. It breaks encapsulation (i.e. it
exposes the innards of how the perl executable currently happens to store a string), and use of this module for anything other than
debugging purposes is strongly discouraged. If you feel that the functions here within might be useful for your application, this possibly
indicates a mismatch between your mental model of Perl Unicode and the current reality. In that case, you may wish to read some of the perl
Unicode documentation: perluniintro, perlunitut, perlunifaq and perlunicode.
SYNOPSIS
use bytes;
... chr(...); # or bytes::chr
... index(...); # or bytes::index
... length(...); # or bytes::length
... ord(...); # or bytes::ord
... rindex(...); # or bytes::rindex
... substr(...); # or bytes::substr
no bytes;
DESCRIPTION
The "use bytes" pragma disables character semantics for the rest of the lexical scope in which it appears. "no bytes" can be used to
reverse the effect of "use bytes" within the current lexical scope.
Perl normally assumes character semantics in the presence of character data (i.e. data that has come from a source that has been marked as
being of a particular character encoding). When "use bytes" is in effect, the encoding is temporarily ignored, and each string is treated
as a series of bytes.
As an example, when Perl sees "$x = chr(400)", it encodes the character in UTF-8 and stores it in $x. Then it is marked as character data,
so, for instance, "length $x" returns 1. However, in the scope of the "bytes" pragma, $x is treated as a series of bytes - the bytes that
make up the UTF8 encoding - and "length $x" returns 2:
$x = chr(400);
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 1"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 400"
{
use bytes; # or "require bytes; bytes::length()"
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 2"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 198.144"
}
chr(), ord(), substr(), index() and rindex() behave similarly.
For more on the implications and differences between character semantics and byte semantics, see perluniintro and perlunicode.
LIMITATIONS
bytes::substr() does not work as an lvalue().
SEE ALSO
perluniintro, perlunicode, utf8
perl v5.12.1 2010-04-26 bytes(3pm)