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Full Discussion: login consol to foreign ip
Special Forums Cybersecurity login consol to foreign ip Post 302439878 by unSpawn on Saturday 24th of July 2010 12:04:44 PM
Old 07-24-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by SimonSalman
every time, root (or any other user) logs into the system (Suse 9.3 Linux mail server) a connection to a foreign ip (96.124.236.183) shows up. It shows up even when I plug out the network cable and then restart the system.
The second column is the type of terminal: tty for physical console, pts for pseudo-ttys and colon+integer notation you may remember from dealing with X11/Xorg. So these lines would signify not a connection to but from that system to the first X session on your mail server (aka the perceived "victim") as root account user.


Quote:
Originally Posted by SimonSalman
I really would like to understand why this ip address appears at each log in. And further how much of a security issue this might be.
- First of all (IIGC) SUSE Linux 9.3 reached EOL in the second quarter of 2007. Running a deprecated, no longer maintained and possibly vulnerable distribution release is bad (and that's an understatement).
- Secondly why a mail server should be running X11/Xorg anyway AND without any denying root logins over the network is beyond me.
- While there may be a chance there is a bug in your version of 'last' (I vaguely remember one in the RH version) I hope that, given the apparent speed this forum moves at, you did not wait but at least 0) used the firewall to deny access to the machine if this IP address does not have any business with your machine and 1) changed all passwords and 2) shut down X Windows?
- Does the IP address show up in other system or daemon logs? If so, how far back?
- Does your mail server actually run X Windows?
- Have you done any fact finding already like verifying integrity of the machine, examining configuration of network-reachable services, checking user accounts and examining system and daemon log files?

If you haven't done anything yet then it would be beneficial to consider the machine off-limits for the duration of your investigation (for all users) and to read the backup copy of the CERT/CC Intruder Detection Checklist before doing anything else. If you're ready to answer questions please be as verbose as possible.
 

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POPPASSD(8)															       POPPASSD(8)

NAME
poppassd - Password change server for Eudora and NUPOP mail clients DESCRIPTION
poppassd runs from inetd and listens on TCP port 106 by default. Its sole purpose in life is to engage in short FTP-like conversations from client applications and execute (or deny) remote password changes via the PAM facilities configured in /etc/pam.d/poppassd. The con- versation looks something like this: 200 poppassd v1.8.4 hello, who are you? user adconrad 200 Your password please. pass foo 200 Your new password please. newpass bar 200 Password changed, thank-you. quit 200 Bye. As can be seen from the example above, unencrypted passwords are transmitted over the network. Because of this, it is recommended that you use this daemon only for local loopback password changing (for instance, from Perl, Python, or PHP web applications on the same server) and block all non-local access to port 106, either via tcpwrappers (/etc/hosts.deny) or with appropriate firewall rules. If sending unencrypted passwords over the wire doesn't bug you terribly much (as in the case of an ISP with hundreds of POP3 mail accounts), this daemon can provide a simple way for some of your clients (those running mail clients that actually support this protocol) to easily change their passwords. FILES
/etc/pam.d/poppassd Contains the PAM configuration for poppassd. By default on Debian, it merely includes the common-auth and common-password files, which should work in most cases. If this doesn't cut it for your site, tailor to suit. SEE ALSO
pam(7), inetd(8), hosts.deny(5) AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Adam Conrad <adconrad@0c3.net> for the Debian operating system. Debian 19 March 2004 POPPASSD(8)
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