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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Passing password when changing the user account Post 302432709 by raghu.iv85 on Saturday 26th of June 2010 02:29:52 AM
Old 06-26-2010
Hi Zaxxon,

I tried to set NOPASSWD for this sudo attempt, but we are unable to do it, because i could not able to see /etc/sudoers file in my box..
And eve it's available also, dont think so that we are allowed to set it as we are not admins of my unix box..

Is there any way to automate the passing passwd through file or variable when script is excuting..? I tried many ways, but no luck.. it's not taking the passwd in correct format..

Please advice me on this...

Thanks in advance..

Regards,
VRN

---------- Post updated at 01:29 AM ---------- Previous update was at 01:00 AM ----------

Hi,

Tried the below code for passing passwd... it went fine in one unix box... but it's not executing from other boxes... am not getting the reason why it's not working from other boxes..

Code:
 
#!/usr/bin/bash
id=`id | awk '{print $1}' | awk -F"(" '{print $2}' | tr -d ")" ""`
#Here, 'id' will give the user id.
pwd=`gzcat /home/$id/.srlpw.gz | tail -1`
echo "\$pwd" > /home/$id/passwd
chmod 700 /home/$id/passwd
sudo su vobadmin < /home/$id/passwd <<eof
echo id has changed successfully
eof


can anyone please let me know the reason for this..Smilie ?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,
VRN
 

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CHSH(1) 							   User Commands							   CHSH(1)

NAME
chsh - change login shell SYNOPSIS
chsh [options] [LOGIN] DESCRIPTION
The chsh command changes the user login shell. This determines the name of the user's initial login command. A normal user may only change the login shell for her own account; the superuser may change the login shell for any account. OPTIONS
The options which apply to the chsh command are: -h, --help Display help message and exit. -R, --root CHROOT_DIR Apply changes in the CHROOT_DIR directory and use the configuration files from the CHROOT_DIR directory. -s, --shell SHELL The name of the user's new login shell. Setting this field to blank causes the system to select the default login shell. If the -s option is not selected, chsh operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current login shell. Enter the new value to change the shell, or leave the line blank to use the current one. The current shell is displayed between a pair of [ ] marks. NOTE
The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must be listed in /etc/shells, unless the invoker is the superuser, and then any value may be added. An account with a restricted login shell may not change her login shell. For this reason, placing /bin/rsh in /etc/shells is discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent the user from ever changing her login shell back to its original value. FILES
/etc/passwd User account information. /etc/shells List of valid login shells. /etc/login.defs Shadow password suite configuration. SEE ALSO
chfn(1), login.defs(5), passwd(5). shadow-utils 4.5 01/25/2018 CHSH(1)
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