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Full Discussion: finding junk characters
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting finding junk characters Post 302432552 by alister on Friday 25th of June 2010 10:05:01 AM
Old 06-25-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by ashwin3086
Hi,

@methyl : It is not working.
The sample data is this:
15|Jsus
15|Susan

The first record has a special character in it which is actually a junk character ( ascii value is \032) which is invisible.

The above command doesnt catch that as a bad record.

Odd. It should match [:cntrl:].
Code:
$ printf '\032' | awk '/[[:cntrl:]]/ {print "MATCHED SUCCESSFULLY"}'
MATCHED SUCCESSFULLY

Regards,
Alister

---------- Post updated at 10:05 AM ---------- Previous update was at 10:01 AM ----------

A posix-compliant sed alternative which only needs to read the file once:
Code:
sed -n '/^[^[:cntrl:]]*$/{p;d;}; w junk' data > nojunk

 

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Mixer(3pm)						User Contributed Perl Documentation						Mixer(3pm)

NAME
Audio::Mixer - Perl extension for Sound Mixer control SYNOPSIS
use Audio::Mixer; $volume = Audio::Mixer::get_cval('vol'); if (Audio::Mixer::set_cval('vol', 50, 40)) { die("Can't set volume..."); } DESCRIPTION
Library to query / set various sound mixer parameters. This is just a very simple Perl interface which allows to set various sound mixer parameters. The most important probably 'vol' (volume). The list of all mixer parameters can be obtained using get_mixer_params() function. All values (lcval, rcval) are numbers in 0-100 range. FUNCTIONS
get_cval(cntrl) - Get parameter value Parameters: cntrl - name of parameter Returns: in array context: (lcval, rcval), where: lcval - left channel value rcval - right channel value in scalar context returns value of get_param_val() (see below) set_cval(cntrl, lcval, rcval) - Set parameter value Parameters: cntrl - name of parameter lcval - left channel value rcval - right channel value (optional, if not supplied will be equal to lcval) Returns: 0 if Ok, -1 if failed set_source(cntrl) - set record source Parameters: cntrl - name of channel to record from Returns: 0 if Ok, -1 if failed get_source(cntrl) - get record source Returns: name of channel to record from set_mixer_dev(fname) - Set mixer device name (optional), /dev/mixer is used by default fname - device name Returns: 0 if Ok init_mixer() - Initialize mixer (open it) set_cval() / get_cval() opens / closes the mixer each time they called unless init_mixer() called before. In case if init_mixer() called before all other functions will use already opened device instead of opening it each time. close_mixer() - Close device. Should be called only if init_mixer() was used. get_mixer_params() - Get list of mixer parameters Returns: list of parameters names. LOW LEVEL FUNCTIONS: get_param_val(cntrl) - Get parameter value Parameter: cntrl - name of parameter Returns: integer value, which will be constructed as follows: lower byte (x & 0xff) - value of the left channel (or whole value) next byte (x & 0xff00) - value of the right channel third byte (x & 0xff0000) - flags (if x & 0x10000 then 2 channels exist) or -1 in case of failure. set_param_val(cntrl, lcval, rcval) - Set parameter value. Here all parameters are mandatory (in contrast to set_cval()). Parameters: cntrl - name of parameter lcval - left channel value rcval - right channel value Returns: 0 if Ok, -1 if failed AUTHOR
Sergey Gribov, sergey@sergey.com LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2001 Sergey Gribov. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. SEE ALSO
perl(1). perl v5.14.2 2003-03-27 Mixer(3pm)
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