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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Shell Script to Delete 1 folder and keep 5 Post 302429389 by greendevil on Monday 14th of June 2010 10:18:20 AM
Old 06-14-2010
Shell Script to Delete 1 folder and keep 5

I have situation that I had originally thought would be easily remedied until I learned more about how -mtime actually works.

We have one server that collects backups from a number of other servers. The backup server is limited in space (for reasons that predate my employment). The standard here is to maintain 5 days worth of backup folders in each subdirectory.

Also- I should mention that this is a Windows server and I am using cygwin to run linux scripts.

For the purpose of example, here is the how the directory structure is setup;

g/backup/subdir

Within subdir, the backups directories simply have dates, so under subdir, you'd see;

2010-6-10 2010-6-11 2010-6-12 2010-6-13 2010-6-14 2010-6-15

The goal is to maintain 5 days and delete the 6th day's folder...

The script that I have setup to run against a directory like this is;
Code:
cd /cygdrive/g/backup/subdir
 
/usr/bin/find . -name "20*" -mtime -type d -execdir /usr/bin/rm -r '{}' \;

Now- here's the catch. The backup folders (2010-6-15) don't all get created at the exact same time. In fact for some, the times can vary greatly- from 7pm to 3am. This is where I think it breaks down when trying to use -mtime, since it's actually looking at the number of seconds, not the date on the folder.

I started trying to figure out a way of creating a file count variable, such as;
Code:
'dirnum=ls | wc -l'   #and then to go on and write an 'if/then' script like 
 
'if $dirnum > 5   then....'

Again, I'm stuck with trying to figure out how to delete by date.

Sorry if this post is too wordy or if I've left out info. This marks my first post in a forum as I can usually figure these things out.

If anyone has any ideas or some better direction, it would be much appreciated.

thanks.

Last edited by vbe; 06-14-2010 at 12:21 PM.. Reason: code tags please
 

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idevicebackup2(1)					      General Commands Manual						 idevicebackup2(1)

NAME
idevicebackup2 - Create or restore backups for devices running iOS 4 or later. SYNOPSIS
idevicebackup2 [OPTIONS] CMD [CMDOPTIONS] DIRECTORY DESCRIPTION
Create or restore backup from the current or specified directory. OPTIONS
-u, --udid UDID target specific device by its 40-digit device UDID. -s, --source UDID use backup data from device specified by UDID. -i, --interactive request passwords interactively on the command line. -d, --debug enable communication debugging. -h, --help prints usage information. COMMANDS
backup create backup for the device. restore restore last backup to the device. --system restore system files, too. --reboot reboot the system when done. --copy create a copy of backup folder before restoring. --settings restore device settings from the backup. --remove remove items which are not being restored. --password PWD supply the password of the source backup. info show details about last completed backup of device. list list files of last completed backup in CSV format. encryption on|off [PWD] enable or disable backup encryption. changepw [OLD NEW] change backup password on target device. AUTHORS
Martin Szulecki Nikias Bassen SEE ALSO
idevicebackup(1) idevicebackup2(1)
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