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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to extract timestamp from the filename? Post 302425889 by Leion on Monday 31st of May 2010 03:37:34 AM
Old 05-31-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by av_vinay
I tried with the cut option, with which I am able to extract first date field, but it is not extracting time string as in :


Code:
dateStr=$(echo name_abc_20100531_142528.txt | cut -d_ -f3)

timeStr=$(echo name_abc_20100531_142528.txt | cut -d_ -f4)

echo $dateStr "   " $timeStr

Its printing:

20100531 142528.txt


But my desired o/p should be:

20100531 142528

Help me out to extract the field without the file extension.


Thanks.,

Franklin52's solution works better.
but i need to use nawk in solaris to get it to work.
Code:
echo name_abc_20100531_142528.txt |nawk -F"[_.]" '{print $3, $4}'| read d t ;echo $d;echo $t

On the cut, you can use
Code:
echo name_abc_20100531_142528.txt | cut -d_ -f4 | cut -d. -f1

which is less efficient..
This User Gave Thanks to Leion For This Post:
 

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IDATE(3)								 1								  IDATE(3)

idate - Format a local time/date as integer

SYNOPSIS
int idate (string $format, [int $timestamp = time()]) DESCRIPTION
Returns a number formatted according to the given format string using the given integer $timestamp or the current local time if no time- stamp is given. In other words, $timestamp is optional and defaults to the value of time(3). Unlike the function date(3), idate(3) accepts just one char in the $format parameter. PARAMETERS
o $format - The following characters are recognized in the $format parameter string +------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ |$format character | | | | | | | Description | | | | +------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ | | | | B | | | | | | | Swatch Beat/Internet Time | | | | | | | | d | | | | | | | Day of the month | | | | | | | | h | | | | | | | Hour (12 hour format) | | | | | | | | H | | | | | | | Hour (24 hour format) | | | | | | | | i | | | | | | | Minutes | | | | | | | | I (uppercase i) | | | | | | | returns 1 if DST is activated, 0 otherwise | | | | | | | | L (uppercase l) | | | | | | | returns 1 for leap year, 0 otherwise | | | | | | | | m | | | | | | | Month number | | | | | | | | s | | | | | | | Seconds | | | | | | | | t | | | | | | | Days in current month | | | | | | | | U | | | | | | | Seconds since the Unix Epoch - January 1 1970 | | | 00:00:00 UTC - this is the same as time(3) | | | | | | | | w | | | | | | | Day of the week ( 0 on Sunday) | | | | | | | | W | | | | | | | ISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on | | | Monday | | | | | | | | y | | | | | | | Year (1 or 2 digits - check note below) | | | | | | | | Y | | | | | | | Year (4 digits) | | | | | | | | z | | | | | | | Day of the year | | | | | | | | Z | | | | | | | Timezone offset in seconds | | | | +------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ o $timestamp - The optional $timestamp parameter is an integer Unix timestamp that defaults to the current local time if a $timestamp is not given. In other words, it defaults to the value of time(3). RETURN VALUES
Returns an integer. As idate(3) always returns an integer and as they can't start with a "0", idate(3) may return fewer digits than you would expect. See the example below. ERRORS
/EXCEPTIONS Every call to a date/time function will generate a E_NOTICE if the time zone is not valid, and/or a E_STRICT or E_WARNING message if using the system settings or the $TZ environment variable. See also date_default_timezone_set(3) CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 5.1.0 | | | | | | | Now issues the E_STRICT and E_NOTICE time zone | | | errors. | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 idate(3) example <?php $timestamp = strtotime('1st January 2004'); //1072915200 // this prints the year in a two digit format // however, as this would start with a "0", it // only prints "4" echo idate('y', $timestamp); ?> SEE ALSO
date(3), getdate(3), time(3). PHP Documentation Group IDATE(3)
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