Yes, usually they are. But the second form will upset the Perl debugger should you ever need it, while the former won't. Also, in extreme cases the warnings pragma can be disabled for short blocks, while the switch can't (to the best of my knowledge).
Quote:
Originally Posted by jimmy_y
(and why today i cannot see reward point icon anymore? to thanks those answers)
Hi,
I want to get script or command in Sun Unix which matches first fields of both the files and print the feilds of one files, example may make it more clear.
InputFile1
==================
Alex,1,fgh
Menthos,45454,toto
Gothica,855,ee
Zenie4,77,gg
Salvatore,66,oo
Dhin,1234,papapa... (3 Replies)
First, thanks for the help in previous posts... couldn't have gotten where I am now without it!
So here is what I have, I use AWK to match $1 and $2 as 1 string in file1 to $1 and $2 as 1 string in file2. Now I'm wondering if I can extend this AWK command to incorporate the following:
If $1... (4 Replies)
I have the below 2 files:
1) Third field from file1.txt should be compared to the first field of lookup.txt.
2) If match found then third field, file1.txt should be substituted with the second field from lookup.txt.
3)Else just print the line from file1.txt.
File1.txt:... (4 Replies)
If $1 in file1 matches $2 in file2. Then the value in $2 of file2 is updated to $1"."$2 of file2. The awk seems to only match the two files but not update. Thank you :).
awk
awk 'NR==FNR{A ; next} $1 in A { $2 = a }1' file1 file2
file1
name version
NM_000593 5
NM_001257406... (3 Replies)
I am trying to look for $2 of file1 (skipping the header) in $2 of file2 (skipping the header) and if they match and the value in $10 is > 30 and $11 is > 49, then print the line from file1 to a output file. If no match is foung the line is not printed. Both the input and output are tab-delimited.... (3 Replies)
I am trying to use awk to match two files that are tab-delimited. When a match is found between file1 $1 and file2 $4, $4 in file2 is updated using the $2 value in file1. If no match is found then the next line is processed. Thank you :).
file1
uc001bwr.3 ADC
uc001bws.3 ADC... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
Greetings!
I have a file of 40000+ lines with different entries, I need matching entries filterd out to their files based on first filed pattern for the matching :
For example:
All server1 entries (in field1) to come together with its path in 2nd field.
The best output I want... (9 Replies)
In the perl below I am trying to set/update the value of $14 (last field) in file2, using the matching NM_ in $12
or $9 in file2 with the NM_ in $2 of file1.
The lengths of $9 and $12 can be variable but what is consistent is the start pattern will always be NM_ and the end pattern is always
;... (4 Replies)
I need a script to check the records in a file , if any value match transfer the record in error.txt file.
1- If any of the any field value is NULL(nothing in this field)
Record1|Record2|Record3|Record4|Record5|DATE1|DATE2
Example:
11111111|22222222|NULL|12|444|27042018|27042018... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: vivekn
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)