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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Removing file lines that each match to a different patterns Post 302412980 by Jo_puzzled on Wednesday 14th of April 2010 07:01:10 AM
Old 04-14-2010
Removing file lines that each match to a different patterns

I have a very large file (10,000,000 lines), that contains a sample id and a property of that sample. I have another file that contains around 1,000,000 lines with sample ids that I want to remove from the original file (create a new file without these lines).
I know how to do this in Perl, but it is too time consuming to run. I am aware of sed and awk as commands that should be able to complete this task in a much faster time. I have tried to implement codes that I thought would work, even after consulting previous posts, none seem to quite cover it. I also find it hard to debug as the server I'm working on is French so I don't understand the error messages of my command.

Please could anyone suggest a quick way of achieving this ?

Here are examples of the files I'm dealing with.

Here is a tab delineated sample id and property.
Code:
HELIUM:1:2:3      ABCDEF
HELIUM:1:2:4      ADEFBC
HELIUM:1:2:5      BDFACE
HELIUM:1:2:6      BEBACG
HELIUM:1:2:7      ABCDEF
HELIUM:1:2:8      ADEFBC
HELIUM:1:2:9      BDFACE
HELIUM:1:3:0      BEBACG

Here is a list of ids (The common prefix is missing) I wish to remove:
Code:
:1:2:3
:1:2:5
:1:2:6
:1:2:9

Many thanks in advance for any help you can provide.

Last edited by Franklin52; 04-15-2010 at 08:47 AM.. Reason: Please use code tags!
 

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Locale::Codes::LangFam(3)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3)

NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam; $lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages' $code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa' @codes = all_langfam_codes(); @names = all_langfam_names(); DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in ISO 639-5. Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5 language family codes will be used. SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant that is automatically exported by this module. For example, the two are equivalent: $lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha'); $lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA); The codesets currently supported are: alpha This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages. This is the default code set. ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] ) langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 ) all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] ) all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] ) These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page. SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes The Locale-Codes distribution. Locale::Codes::API The list of functions supported by this module. http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php ISO 639-5 . AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history. Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org). COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Sullivan Beck This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.16.3 2013-02-27 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3)
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