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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting [BASH] Using a function to write data to a file Post 302410983 by cpickering on Wednesday 7th of April 2010 09:59:10 AM
Old 04-07-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by kshji
If you have older shell, then
Code:
make_file()
{
cat <<- _EOF_
The contents of my file are here
_EOF_
}

make_file >> /home/cpickering/$file.conf

Which shell you have used ? You said in subject that bash, but are you sure that you used bash ?

bash thisscript
ksh thisscript
dash thisscript
...
Insert the needed shell to first line, example
Code:
#!/bin/bash
...

I certainly am using bash, the first line reads
Code:
#!/bin/bash -x



---------- Post updated at 02:59 PM ---------- Previous update was at 02:54 PM ----------

Having changed my function to have the () in, I am now faced with the following error

Quote:
./createVhost.sh: line 224: syntax error near unexpected token `>>'
./createVhost.sh: line 224: `make_vhost >> /home/cpickering/$dname.conf'
 

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LIBBASH(7)							  libbash Manual							LIBBASH(7)

NAME
libbash -- A bash shared libraries package. DESCRIPTION
libbash is a package that enables bash dynamic-like shared libraries. Actually its a tool for managing bash scripts whose functions you may want to load and use in scripts of your own. It contains a 'dynamic loader' for the shared libraries ( ldbash(1)), a configuration tool (ldbashconfig(8)), and some libraries. Using ldbash(1) you are able to load loadable bash libraries, such as getopts(1) and hashstash(1). A bash shared library that can be loaded using ldbash(1) must answer 4 requirments: 1. It must be installed in $LIBBASH_PREFIX/lib/bash (default is /usr/lib/bash). 2. It must contain a line that begins with '#EXPORT='. That line will contain (after the '=') a list of functions that the library exports. I.e. all the function that will be usable after loading that library will be listed in that line. 3. It must contain a line that begins with '#REQUIRE='. That line will contain (after the '=') a list of bash libraries that are required for our library. I.e. every bash library that is in use in our bash library must be listed there. 4. The library must be listed (For more information, see ldbashconfig(8)). Basic guidelines for writing library of your own: 1. Be aware, that your library will be actually sourced. So, basically, it should contain (i.e define) only functions. 2. Try to declare all variables intended for internal use as local. 3. Global variables and functions that are intended for internal use (i.e are not defined in '#EXPORT=') should begin with: __<library_name>_ For example, internal function myfoosort of hashstash library should be named as __hashstash_myfoosort This helps to avoid conflicts in global name space when using libraries that come from different vendors. 4. See html manual for full version of this guide. AUTHORS
Hai Zaar <haizaar@haizaar.com> Gil Ran <ril@ran4.net> SEE ALSO
ldbash(1), ldbashconfig(8), getopts(1), hashstash(1) colors(1) messages(1) urlcoding(1) locks(1) Linux Epoch Linux
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