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Full Discussion: Useradd issue
Operating Systems Linux Red Hat Useradd issue Post 302410713 by ygemici on Tuesday 6th of April 2010 03:48:01 PM
Old 04-06-2010
MySQL

Sorry for later answer..

crypt() is a C function for encrpyt data for use to passwd,login vs commands..
I suppose for work to crypt() must be include some headers and some librarys.Instead of easy way use to openssl or php or perl..

Actually your problem is already solved..

And additional m1xram informations

i can try to a basic script only diffrence from you i am preference manually give password to users..

Code:
#!/bin/bash
usernamex="$1"
#read -p "Please to create a username " usernamex -- if you manuel entry for username
echo "user $1 for password ... "
read -sre passwordx
echo "password setting up ... "
echo ""
sleep 2

function salt ()
{
        characterset="0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz./"
        saltkeylength=8 #it is random character length give what you want to which length
        local i
        i=0
                while [ $i -ne "$saltkeylength" ]
                do
                let indis=$RANDOM%${#characterset}
                saltkey+="${characterset:$indis:1}"                
                let i+=1
                done
}
salt ""

echo "md5 hashing password is get...ok!"
sleep 2

userpasswordx=`openssl passwd -1 -salt $saltkey $passwordx`
#openssl passwd -1 $passwordx -- if you encrypt password without saltkey
useradd -p $userpasswordx $usernamex

# and can add your error control code
if [ $? -eq 0 ]
        then
        echo "User $usernamex successfully added...ok!"
                else
                echo "Problem adding $usernamex"
                fi


Code:
root@rhnserver include]# ./useraddx.sh testuser
user testuser for password ...
password setting up ...

md5 hashing password is get...ok!
User testuser successfully added...ok!

[root@rhnserver include]# cat /etc/shadow | grep testuser
testuser:$1$Kl$SLUJfKKAMALM5fDPFXweR0:14695:0:99999:7:::



And for kerberos authentication first you install samba and winbind services packages..

and configure your /etc/samba.conf
add to realm option
for example
Code:
 
realm=yourdomain.com

and then you must start the samba service..


and test your pdc connection controller
Code:
nmblookup yourdc1 



if test is ok you can join the domain

Code:
smbpasswd –j yourdomain.com yourdc1 –U administrator



/etc/nsswitch.conf is your say so for example

Code:
 
passwd:     files winbind
shadow:     files winbind
group:      files winbind
hosts:      files dns winbind
bootparams: files
ethers:     files
protocols:  files winbind
services:   files winbind
netgroup:   files winbind
publickey:  files
automount:  files winbind


after you must start winbind service..
after than you can test to try view domain users list

Code:
wbinfo –u


and you can make a directory for domain users
Code:
mkdir /home/YOURDOMAIN


and pam authentication is must be setup
I m very clearly for details but my conf files il below

Code:
“ /etc/pam.d/login “
***************************************************
auth       required     pam_securetty.so
auth       required     pam_stack.so service=system-auth
auth       required     pam_nologin.so

account    required     pam_stack.so service=system-auth

password   required     pam_stack.so service=system-auth

session    required     pam_selinux.so close
session    required     pam_stack.so service=system-auth
session    required     pam_loginuid.so
session    optional     pam_console.so
session    required     pam_selinux.so open
 
“ /etc/pam.d//system-auth “
***************************************************

#%PAM-1.0
# This file is auto-generated.
# User changes will be destroyed the next time authconfig is run.

auth        required      /lib/security/pam_env.so
auth        sufficient    /lib/security/pam_winbind.so
auth        sufficient    /lib/security/pam_unix.so likeauth nullok use_first_pass
auth        required      /lib/security/pam_deny.so

account     required      /lib/security/pam_unix.so
account     sufficient    /lib/security/pam_succeed_if.so uid < 100 quiet
account     required      /lib/security/pam_permit.so

password    requisite     /lib/security/pam_cracklib.so retry=3
password    sufficient    /lib/security/pam_unix.so nullok use_authtok md5 shadow
password    required      /lib/security/pam_deny.so

session     required      /lib/security/pam_limits.so
session     required      /lib/security/pam_unix.so
session     required      /lib/security/pam_mkhomedir.so skel=/etc/skel umask=0022
***************************************************



So you can explore on google i m sure you can find a lot of details and documents..

Regards
Yucel Gemici @ygemici



Last edited by ygemici; 04-07-2010 at 10:40 AM..
 

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