The AWK proposal should definitely not be used. The goal is to squeeze multiple spaces into one, but that AWK oneliner will delete all leading and trailing whitespace (even if it's just a single space). Worse, it will delete any tabs in the data.
A nitpick regarding the sed, \+ I believe is a gnu basic regular expression extension. In standardized basic regular expressions, a plus sign is an ordinary character and a backslash will not make it into a multiplier. Instead of x\+, it would be more portable to use either x\{1,\} or xx*
I vote for the tr solution
Cheers,
Alister
Hi Alister,
After seing your comment i have tested my code below with leading and trailing spaces and/or with tabs again, fortunately it worked well in all of this cases
But good to remember that we can use "tr" too.
I'm reading from a file that is semi-colon delimited. One of the fields contains 2 spaces separating the first and last name (4th field in - "JOHN<space><space> DOE"):
e.g. TORONTO;ONTARIO;1 YONGE STREET;JOHN DOE;CANADA
When I read this record and either echo/print to screen or write to... (4 Replies)
Greetings,
I have a bunch of music files that I want to strip the underscores out, and leave only spaces. All that I've found on the web is how to add underscores to files that have spaces, and reversing the "tr" command does not make a difference.
Here is how to convert spaces to... (6 Replies)
Hey all, I have a list in the format ;
variable length with spaces
more variable information
some more variable information
and I would like to transform that 'column' into rows ;
variable length with spaces more variable information some more variable information
Any... (8 Replies)
consider the small piece of code
while read line
do
echo $line
done < example
content of example file
sadasdasdasdsa erwerewrwr ergdgdfgf rgerg erwererwr
the output is like
sadasdasdasdsa erwerewrwr ergdgdfgf rgerg erwererwr
the... (4 Replies)
I am trying to read a txt file and trying to translate multiples spaces into single spaces so the file is more organized, but whenever I try the command:
tr ' ' ' ' w.txt
The output is:
tr: extra operand `w.txt'
Try `tr --help' for more information.
Can someone please help? :wall:
... (2 Replies)
I neead a script which converts low values to the spaces, When I used
sed -e 's/\x00/\x20/g' inputfile command it is removing the low values but not replacing it with spaces. Please help me. Its Uregent. Thanks
Sam (12 Replies)
I am looking for a regular expression that uses sed to replace multiple spaces with single spaces on every line where it is not at the start of the line and not immediately before double slashes ('//') or between quotes (").
In its simplest form, it would look like this:
sed -e 's# # #g'... (4 Replies)
Hi Friends,
I looked up online, but couldn't figure out a proper solution.
I have an input file where the columns are separated by multiple spaces and the column content is separated by single space.
For example,
Chr1 hello world unix is fun
In the above example, chr1 is first... (3 Replies)
Hi All.
Attached are two files.
I ran a query and have the output as in the file with name "FILEWITHFOURRECORDS.txt "
I didn't want all the spaces between the columns so I squeezed the spaces with the "tr" command and also added a carriage return at the end of every line.
But in two... (3 Replies)
I have the following file I wanted to convert mutiple spaces to tab:
I tried cat filename | tr ' ' '\t' or sed 's/ */ /' FILE
but it looses the format
5557263102 5557263102 5552074858 5726310211 5557263102 5557263102
5557263103 5557263103 2142406768 ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: amir07
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
paps
PAPS(1) General Commands Manual PAPS(1)NAME
paps - UTF-8 to PostScript converter using Pango
SYNOPSIS
paps [options] files...
DESCRIPTION
paps reads a UTF-8 encoded file and generates a PostScript language rendering of the file. The rendering is done by creating outline curves
through the pango ft2 backend.
OPTIONS
These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes (`-'). A summary of options is
included below.
--landscape
Landscape output. Default is portrait.
--columns=cl
Number of columns output. Default is 1.
--font=desc
Set the font description. Default is Monospace 12.
--rtl Do rtl layout.
--paper ps
Choose paper size. Known paper sizes are legal, letter, a4. Default is A4.
--bottom-margin=bm
Set bottom margin in postscript points (1/72 inch). Default is 36.
--top-margin=tm
Set top margin. Default is 36.
--left-margin=lm
Set left margin. Default is 36.
--right-margin=rm
Set right margin. Default is 36.
--help Show summary of options.
--header
Draw page header for each page.
--markup
Interpret the text as pango markup.
--encoding=ENCODING
Assume the documentation encoding is ENCODING.
--lpi Set the lines per inch. This determines the line spacing.
--cpi Set the characters per inch. This is an alternative method of specifying the font size.
--stretch-chars
Indicates that characters should be stretched in the y-direction to fill up their vertical space. This is similar to the texttops
behaviour.
AUTHOR
paps was written by Dov Grobgeld <dov.grobgeld@gmail.com>.
This manual page was written by Lior Kaplan <kaplan@debian.org>, for the Debian project (but may be used by others).
April 17, 2006 PAPS(1)