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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Extract specific content from data and rename its header problem asking Post 302406848 by alister on Wednesday 24th of March 2010 04:22:33 AM
Old 03-24-2010
Hi, patrick87:
Code:
awk 'FNR==NR {if (/^>/) p=substr($0,2); else a[p]=a[p] $0; next} {printf(">%s_0.%02u\n%s\n", $1, ++i[$1], substr(a[$1], $2, $3-$2+1))}' f1 f2

While processing the first file (FNR==NR), if a line begins with ">", grab everything that follows it and store it in p, the pattern name. If a line does not begin with a ">", then it is data for the current pattern, p; append the line to a[p], that pattern's entry in array a. Repeat until done with the first file.

For the second file, we use the pattern name in the first field and the index values in the second and third fields to extract the required substring from a[$1], while incrementing a counter for each pattern name seen, in the i array, i[$1].

Cheers,
Alister

Last edited by alister; 03-24-2010 at 05:31 AM..
 

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FC-PATTERN(1)															     FC-PATTERN(1)

NAME
fc-pattern - parse and show pattern SYNOPSIS
fc-pattern [ -cdVh ] [ --config ] [ --default ] [ [ -f format ] [ --format format ] ] [ --version ] [ --help ] [ pattern [ element... ] ] DESCRIPTION
fc-pattern parses pattern (empty pattern by default) and shows the parsed result. If --config is given, config substitution is performed on the pattern before being displayed. If --default is given, default substitution is performed on the pattern before being displayed. If any elements are specified, only those are printed. OPTIONS
This program follows the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes (`-'). A summary of options is included below. -c Perform config substitution on pattern. -d Perform default substitution on pattern. -f Format output according to the format specifier format. -V Show version of the program and exit. -h Show summary of options. pattern Parses and displays pattern (uses empty pattern by default). element If set, the element property is displayed for parsed pattern. SEE ALSO
FcNameParse(3) FcConfigSubstitute(3) FcDefaultSubstitute(3) FcPatternPrint(3) FcPatternFormat(3) fc-cat(1) fc-cache(1) fc-list(1) fc- match(1) fc-query(1) fc-scan(1) The fontconfig user's guide, in HTML format: /usr/share/doc/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html. AUTHOR
This manual page was updated by Behdad Esfahbod <behdad@behdad.org>. Apr 20, 2010 FC-PATTERN(1)
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