I have a file called products.kp which contains, for example,
12345678,1^M
87654321,2^M
13579123,3
when I run the command
cat products.kp| sed -f kp.sed
where kp.sed contains
s,^M,,
I get the output
12345678,1
87654321,2
13579123,3 (5 Replies)
I have searched far and wide for an explanation for some odd behavior for output redirection and haven't come up with anything.
A co-worker was working on old scripts which have run for years and embedded in their code were output redirects which worked for the script during execution and then... (5 Replies)
Dear guys;
when deleting repeated lines using nawk as below ;
Why the below syntax works?
nawk ' !a++' infile > outfile
and when using the other below syntax the nawk doesn't work?
nawk ' { !a++ } ' infile > outfile
or
nawk '
{
!a++
} ' infile > outfile
BR (4 Replies)
I have the following program:
int main(int argc, char** argv){
unsigned long int mean=0;
for(int i=1;i<10;i++){
mean+=poisson(12);
cout<<mean<<endl;
}
cout<<"Sum of poisson: "<< mean;
return 0;
}
when I run it, I get the... (4 Replies)
Hi
I have script to to take backup and send mail to a group once a day.
One strange behavior I have observed recently is that most of the time the mail we receive is fine . But someday it just sends out mail without any subject with undisclosed recipients. I dont know how to find the cause... (0 Replies)
I am not sure what is wrong, but I have some strange behavior when printing things out.
I do create a file with only one word test, no space, no new line etc.
nano file<enter>
test<ctrl x>y<enter>
Server 1 gets (fail)
awk '{print "+"$0"*"}' file
*test
Server 2 gets (OK)
awk '{print... (9 Replies)
I am trying to create an archive using tar. I am specifying a list of directories using the -L option. For testing purposes I created a simple directory structure:
/backup/test
/backup/test/test1
/backup/test/test2
The file specified by the -L option, named files.txt, contains:... (8 Replies)
Hi All,
I am facing a strange problem while grepping for a process. Here is the small script that i have written.
It will look for any process running with the parameter passed to the script.
If no process is running it should print appropriate message.
$ cat t.ksh
#!/bin/ksh
set -x
... (9 Replies)
Hello All,
I have a strange issue. I've created a shell script which connects to RMAN (Oracle Recovery Manager) and executes full DB backup. I then executed this script with nohup and in the background:
$ nohup my_script.sh > logfile.log 2>&1 &The issue is that when I tried to take a look into... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: JackK
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)