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Operating Systems AIX resolv.conf and DNS configration Post 302404139 by bakunin on Monday 15th of March 2010 04:15:43 PM
Old 03-15-2010
To be honest i do not know exactly what you are doing and what you want to achieve. Please restate your requirements if the (generic) explanation below is not covering your needs.

To enable the name resolution via DNS the system has to be told where to ask - i.e. what the IP address of the name server is. This information is stored in /etc/resolv.conf.

If you execute, for instance, a "ping remote.host.com" the following happens:
  1. your host notices that "remote.host.com" is no IP-address and attempts to resolve it.
  2. your host looks up /etc/netsvc.conf to find out which method(s) of name resolution (DNS, NIS, /etc/hosts) it should use and in which order of precedence
  3. in case of DNS your host sends a request to the DNS server identified in /etc/resolv.conf and waits until it answers or the timeout value is reached
  4. the DNS server answers with an IP-address (for a name) or a name (for an IP address)
  5. your host issues "ping IP-address" with the IP-address provided by your name resolution method.

If now the name resolution is significantly slower with DNS than it is otherwise (maybe a local /etc/hosts with the same information?) probably the answer from your name server arrives late - maybe because of network congestion, maybe because the name server is under load, maybe something else.

To investigate possible causes for such a problem you can do nothing else than carefully testing and approving/disproving the various possible reasons.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

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avahi-resolve(1)					      General Commands Manual						  avahi-resolve(1)

NAME
avahi-resolve - Resolve one or more mDNS/DNS host name(s) to IP address(es) (and vice versa) using the Avahi daemon SYNOPSIS
avahi-resolve --name host-name ... avahi-resolve-host-name host-name ... avahi-resolve --address address ... avahi-resolve-address address ... DESCRIPTION
Resolve one or more mDNS/DNS host name(s) to IP address(es) (and vice versa) using the Avahi daemon. The daemon is not the standard Avahi daemon but a proxy to a Bonjour daemon. OPTIONS
When passing -n, specify one or more fully qualified mDNS/DNS host name(s) (e.g. "foo.local") to resolve into IP addresses on the command line. When passing -a, specify one or more IP address to resolve into host names. avahi-resolve-host-name is equivalent to avahi-resolve --name. avahi-resolve-address is equivalent to avahi-resolve --address. -n | --name Translate one or more fully qualified host names into addresses. -a | --address Translate one or more addresses into fully qualified host names. -v | --verbose Enable verbose mode. -6 When resolving a host name, look for IPv6 addresses exclusively. -4 When resolving a host name, look for IPv4 addresses exclusively. -h | --help Show help. -V | --version Show version information. SEE ALSO
avahi-publish-address(1) COMMENTS
This man page was written using xml2man(1) by Oliver Kurth. Manuals User avahi-resolve(1)
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